“The whole is greater than the sum of its parts”

September 6, 2021

Acts 2 continues with the events of our epic story, the Bible.  The epic hero, God, defeats the epic villain, Satan, at the cross and the resurrection testifies that there is more to follow in our story.  Acts tells the next iteration of the epic, the formation of what we see today, the church.  Our hero God seems to be revealing himself in news ways in the “pour out of his spirit,” what we call the Holy Spirit, on the disciples and on all who choose to follow Jesus.  So gradually the original disciples begin to grasp a larger, more present understanding of God, as they begin to understand that our epic story is not just about the Jews offering sacrifices but a story about God’s love for all people.

         The analogy that demonstrates to me how this story is evolving is the analogy of marriage or even child bearing.  We watch all the movies that usually are happy-ever-after versions of marriage and we say “I do” but it is not until we live into marriage that we begin to understand what relationship means and what our role is.  I tried to imitate the movies and advice books until I realized I needed to be myself.  Through the ups and downs of everyday life with disappointments, arguments, and blessings we gradually built a marriage.  Likewise, with children who come to us so helpless but gradually grow with their own unique personalities, we too enter faith pretty naïve but through the trials of life, begin to get a handle on how faith works and what relationship with God means.

         Acts 2 shares that thousands turned to faith but then had to figure out how to organize themselves.  The early church met together frequently, ate together, held goods in common (Acts 2:42-47).  Lives were changed.  Peter who was impulsive and out-spoken develops into an early leader in the church.  We too are growing and developing spiritually.  Be patient, God is not finished with me yet!  And the church, the gathering of our parts is imperfect and growing.  Together we are more than we are individually!

         Today we still live in the tension between our individual responsibility ie our personal faith, and our corporate responsibility to the church we are a part of.  We might use the saying, “No man is an island,” to explain our need for “church”, the community of believers and not the building structure, and our own personal faith journey.  As you reflect and pray today, think of people who have blessed you on your faith journey and who have helped you to grow. Are you an island or are you contributing to a bigger whole?  Also ponder how you might be challenged to grow now and need the help of the Holy Spirit.  Each of us is important to the whole and each of us is a special creation.  Amazing!


15th Sunday after Pentecost

September 5, 2021

First Reading: Isaiah 35:4-7a

4Say to those who are of a fearful heart,
  “Be strong, do not fear!
 Here is your God.
  He will come with vengeance,
 with terrible recompense.
  He will come and save you.”
5Then the eyes of the blind shall be opened,
  and the ears of the deaf unstopped;
6then the lame shall leap like a deer,
  and the tongue of the speechless sing for joy.
 For waters shall break forth in the wilderness,
  and streams in the desert;
7athe burning sand shall become a pool,
  and the thirsty ground springs of water.

Psalm: Psalm 146

1Hallelujah!  Praise the Lord, O my soul!
2I will praise the Lord as long as I live;
  I will sing praises to my God while I have my being.
3Put not your trust in rulers, in mortals in whom there  is no help.
4When they breathe their last, they return to earth,
  and in that day their thoughts perish. 
5Happy are they who have the God of Jacob for their help,
  whose hope is in the Lord their God;
6who made heaven and earth, the seas, and all that is in them;
  who keeps promises forever;
7who gives justice to those who are oppressed, and food to those who    hunger.  The Lord sets the captive free.
8The Lord opens the eyes of the blind; the Lord lifts up those who are    bowed down; the Lord| loves the righteous. 
9The Lord cares for the stranger; the Lord sustains the orphan and        widow, but frustrates the way |of the wicked.
10The Lord shall reign forever, your God, O Zion, throughout all     generations. Hallelujah! 

Second Reading: James 2:1-10 [11-13] 14-17

1My brothers and sisters, do you with your acts of favoritism really believe in our glorious Lord Jesus Christ? 2For if a person with gold rings and in fine clothes comes into your assembly, and if a poor person in dirty clothes also comes in, 3and if you take notice of the one wearing the fine clothes and say, “Have a seat here, please,” while to the one who is poor you say, “Stand there,” or, “Sit at my feet,” 4have you not made distinctions among yourselves, and become judges with evil thoughts? 5Listen, my beloved brothers and sisters. Has not God chosen the poor in the world to be rich in faith and to be heirs of the kingdom that he has promised to those who love him? 6But you have dishonored the poor. Is it not the rich who oppress you? Is it not they who drag you into court? 7Is it not they who blaspheme the excellent name that was invoked over you?
  8You do well if you really fulfill the royal law according to the scripture, “You shall love your neighbor as yourself.” 9But if you show partiality, you commit sin and are convicted by the law as transgressors. 10For whoever keeps the whole law but fails in one point has become accountable for all of it. [11For the one who said, “You shall not commit adultery,” also said, “You shall not murder.” Now if you do not commit adultery but if you murder, you have become a transgressor of the law. 12So speak and so act as those who are to be judged by the law of liberty. 13For judgment will be without mercy to anyone who has shown no mercy; mercy triumphs over judgment.]
  14What good is it, my brothers and sisters, if you say you have faith but do not have works? Can faith save you? 15If a brother or sister is naked and lacks daily food, 16and one of you says to them, “Go in peace; keep warm and eat your fill,” and yet you do not supply their bodily needs, what is the good of that? 17So faith by itself, if it has no works, is dead.

Gospel: Mark 7:24-37

24[Jesus] set out and went away to the region of Tyre. He entered a house and did not want anyone to know he was there. Yet he could not escape notice,25but a woman whose little daughter had an unclean spirit immediately heard about him, and she came and bowed down at his feet. 26Now the woman was a Gentile, of Syrophoenician origin. She begged him to cast the demon out of her daughter. 27He said to her, “Let the children be fed first, for it is not fair to take the children’s food and throw it to the dogs.” 28But she answered him, “Sir, even the dogs under the table eat the children’s crumbs.” 29Then he said to her, “For saying that, you may go—the demon has left your daughter.” 30So she went home, found the child lying on the bed, and the demon gone.
  31Then he returned from the region of Tyre, and went by way of Sidon towards the Sea of Galilee, in the region of the Decapolis. 32They brought to him a deaf man who had an impediment in his speech; and they begged him to lay his hand on him. 33He took him aside in private, away from the crowd, and put his fingers into his ears, and he spat and touched his tongue. 34Then looking up to heaven, he sighed and said to him, “Ephphatha,” that is, “Be opened.” 35And immediately his ears were opened, his tongue was released, and he spoke plainly. 36Then Jesus ordered them to tell no one; but the more he ordered them, the more zealously they proclaimed it. 37They were astounded beyond measure, saying, “He has done everything well; he even makes the deaf to hear and the mute to speak.”

CHILDREN’S SERMON:  Share with your neighbor where your favorite vacation spot is?  What do you like to do there?

Prayer:  Lord may the words of my mouth and the meditations of my heart be acceptable in your sight, my Rock and my Redeemer.

SERMON

         We take vacations to get away and unwind from our normal routines.  For those of us who have jobs in the public eye, it’s nice to be incognito for a week or two and enjoy family.  My family loved to go to Mombasa on the Kenya coast where we could go out on the reef and snorkel when the tide was out.  It was like swimming in a tropical fish aquarium.  My son and I went reefing one day and jumped into one of the tide pools of water to see the fish only an eel was looking out of the reef at me.  That was the fastest exit I ever made.  Many times we read that Jesus withdrew and tried to take his disciples for a rest but the crowds followed.  Today our text finds Jesus as he has gone to the coast cities that are now in Lebanon, totally Gentile area. Even here, though, he is recognized. 

         In the last couple weeks our texts tell of Jesus traveling around the Sea of Galilee in northern Israel, followed by the crowds and so feeding 5000 with two fish and five loaves of bread.  He debates with the Jews about him being the bread of life that we must eat, and then last week he confronts the Pharisees. Jesus says, it is what comes out of our heart and not what goes into our stomach that defiles us.  I wonder if he was as tired as I am of talking about bread and yet here we are again today talking about bread, or crumbs of bread anyway.

         Perhaps Jesus has gone to Lebanon, the Phoenician coast, for a break. Our text finds him in Tyre and Sidon.  It says he did not want the  people to know he was there.  But we know, just as the girl in Borne Trilogy knows about Jason Bourne, “Jesus does not do random.”  I do not think Jesus was taking a vacation because he was tired, but he did head to the area of the Gentiles.  Something is about to happen.  We best pay attention.  While the Samaritans were descendants of the Jews, the Canaanites on the Phoenician coast were Gentiles, total heathens. They probably spoke Greek and worshipped pagan gods. Why did Jesus go there?

Jesus’ ministry included Gentiles!

         We do not know why he went there but we do know Jesus “could not escape notice.”  Romans 1 talks about the reality of God being obvious to all people – regardless of the presence of Christian witness.  God’s fingerprints are on creation. People may not know about Jesus but they are aware of God.  It would appear in this case that Jesus’ reputation has preceded him so that as he enters both Tyre and Sidon he is recognized and sought after. 

         Our ears should go up as we hear this.  Are we listening?  Just as the Magi arrive at the birth of Jesus thus including us Gentiles, you and me, in the Christmas story and in God’s plan, our text today brings you and me into legitimate recipients in the ministry of Jesus.  This is not a parable but a real story of God in Jesus caring for Gentiles, for you and me.  We are not after-thoughts but we are part of “the Plan.”

         Have you ever found yourself whining about the hierarchies of power and prestige in our world?  Feminists grumble because of male power.  People of color talk about white entitlement.  The discussion of masks now is becoming a “rights” issue as people with health issues have the right to be protected and safe in schools.  Texas courts are revisiting the abortion question.  It is exhausting.  The woman and the man in our reading today face all the social protocols of their day.  The woman is at the bottom of the power chain with a child with an unclean spirit.  I bet people avoided her house.  The man in Sidon is deaf and tongue-tied. Carrying on a conversation with him would have been very limited and frustrating. I would wager to say that his friendship circle was limited also.  A woman’s child and a deaf man are in dire need of help and have nowhere to turn in their culture.  Jesus comes to town.  Is Jesus going to work outside the box of everyone’s expectations and engage with Gentiles, with you and me?  Let’s see.

         I note that neither of the sick Gentiles directly approach Jesus, neither the sick child nor the deaf man. Their representatives, their sponsors approach Jesus.  The little girl’s mother bows before Jesus with her request.  The anonymous “they” bring the deaf man to Jesus.  Neither the girl nor the deaf man is able to represent themselves.  We know this scene. We bring our children to baptism even before they understand, even before they are able to express faith.  We come like the Syrophoenician woman and like the friends of the deaf man and we bow before Jesus.  We are helpless to save ourselves or the people around us.  We can only intercede for them.

         I do not know about you but I recognize that feeling these days as I watch the evening news.  I am powerless to impact the scenes coming out of Kabul, out of Louisiana, out of the hospitals strained with Covid, and helpless families seeing their homes burned.  I suspect many of us are on our knees for wayward children caught in difficult marriages or addictions, for friends fighting cancer or the diminishing of age…all those things that drive us to intercessory prayer.  Bringing others to Jesus is an important ministry.  This woman and this man’s friends give us hope that Jesus listens, cares and can handle our fears and anxieties.

Jesus responds, 27He said to her, “Let the children be fed first, for it is not fair to take the children’s food and throw it to the dogs.”

Let’s name the elephant in the room.  To our American ears this sounds like an insult.  Jews considered Gentiles dogs.  The Jews were the chosen people and this woman, not even a man, was pleading for help for her daughter.  Did Jesus see the woman as a dog and insult her?  Our culture struggles here and often reads it that way.

         Perhaps we might consider Jesus was tired and impatient but that interpretation offends our belief in him as true God and true man.  Can God be impatient with us? Uuuuummmmm??  Maybe.  I fear we often treat God like a credit card.  Request in and response comes out.  But as we look at the heroes in the Old Testament, we often see this tug of conversation over “The Plan.”  Moses goes back and forth with God at the burning bush about sending him back to Egypt to face his past and be the agent for bringing deliverance to the Israelites.  Later in the wilderness when God tells Moses to lead the people but God will not accompany them, Moses responds – just kill me cause I’m not going forward without you!  Then there is Abraham bartering with the angels over the out come of Sodom and Gomorra.  50 people, well how about 40, maybe 30, on down to 10 good people to change God’s wrath.  I believe we have the whole book of Job arguing with God that he is innocent and undeserving of a rough life. God is a real being and does not shy away from real interactions with rough edges.  He is not afraid of our angry feelings or our grief.  The lamenting Psalms comfort us greatly.  This exchange between the Syrophoenician woman and Jesus falls well within the boundaries of honest, transparent conversation.  He does not pull rank and confront her with her powerlessness in life but gives her an idiom. 

         Jesus gives this Gentile woman an idiom, the same way he has been giving parables to people throughout his ministry.  In Matthew 7:6 in the Sermon on the Mount at the beginning of his ministry he admonishes the Jews not to cast their pearls before swine.  Is he calling the Jews pigs or is he making a point about faith?

         From my experience as a missionary in Africa, I soon found that there were strong eating habits – even as we have.  The men ate in the living room and got the best.  Next the children were fed.  Last, often eating the leftovers in the pot were the women.  We women were serving a banquet for visiting church leaders for the graduation the next day.  One of our staff stood and tried to hush the children.  He said, “Let’s be quiet because we know what is coming next!”  My five year old daughter yelled out, “CAKE!”  The room cheered and I realized she would have been very out of place yelling like that at our church banquet.  Let us not be hasty to jump to conclusions from our culture about Jesus’ intent.

         Jesus has made a major new move by going into the Gentile area and performing miracles.  He has included us in his plan.  Jesus has used similar techniques for engaging with people, speaking in parables or idioms that challenge faith.  But amazing in this first encounter is the woman’s response.

         The amazing thing is not the idiom but that the woman took the idiom and ran with it.  “Even dogs eat the crumbs from the master’s table.”  She did not act insulted at the comparison because prejudice was known but she was able to speak into the saying with faith. She was not asking for anything more than a crumb of grace for that, she knew, was enough.  She understood the vastness of God, her own insignificance, and her desperate need for a crumb of grace.  How guilty are we of wanting the whole solution to our problems as we think they ought to be handled – right now.  We are so impatient with God’s timing and God’s ways.  Do you hear the little voice on your shoulder saying, surely God doesn’t want you to suffer.  Surely God doesn’t love your sick child.  Surely those other people deserve their struggles for secret sins.  The woman acknowledges the broken, prejudiced world she lived in and asked for a crumb…for her daughter.  Jesus responded to her faith.  Jesus responds to our faith also!

         The “friends” bring the deaf and tongue-tied man to Jesus for help.  Jesus takes him aside, puts his fingers in his ears, and spits and touches his tongue.  This encounter does not seem to deal with Jesus confronting evil as much as Jesus correcting the impact of sin on birth.  Not all problems are punishments from God or evil seeking to destroy us.  We are broken people living in a broken world.  When we play with fire, we get burned.  When wars break out, innocent people are killed.  Martyrs die for standing up for the truth.  Jesus dealt with this man differently but more importantly, Jesus had compassion and healed him.

         We do not know what happened to the healed people nor to their sponsors but we do know that people could not keep quiet about the healings.  When was the last time we were so touched and so excited about God acting in our lives that we were just bursting at the seams and had to tell someone?  Perhaps we are back to Jesus’ idiom, “the food of the children is not meant for dogs.”  We are the children of God and his grace is meant for us.  We do not need a whole loaf, we only need a crumb.  God’s grace is so abounding that we not be afraid of the person who worships slightly differently than us, speaks differently than us, or comes from a different background than us.  God will deal with each of us personally and with love.

           The crumbs are meant to feed people so perhaps we can also ask who we are feeding.  Who are we bringing to Christ today?  I do not believe Jesus went to Tyre and Sidon to vacation but to show you and me that we too are recipients of the crumbs of bread that fall from the master’s table.  But like the Syrophoenician woman and the friends of the deaf man may we never forget the power of standing up for someone else who needs God’s grace.  Jesus healed Gentiles and he is here working in Bethany today.  Thank you Lord.  I feel refreshed by taking time with you – just as good as a vacation!  AMEN!


“The Old Rugged Cross”

September 4, 2021

When I was growing up, I was told that one of the most popular songs in the USAmerica was “The Old Rugged Cross.”  It is difficult for me to think of the Passion week, and all the events surrounding it without thinking of this song.  George Bennard born in 1873 in Ohio became a Christian under the influence of the Salvation Army,  During a campaign in 1912 he was ridiculed and in response started writing this song.  By the end of the campaign it was finished, sung as a duet with his friend and finally published in 1915.  The famous evangelist Billy Sunday used this song regularly in his campaigns, touching the hearts of many.  So much happens during Holy Week, ending with the Last Supper, the Garden of Gethsemane, the Cross, the Resurrection and then the Ascension – all events that define Christianity and our understanding of the epic story of people.  May you enjoy this rendition that shares of the salvation we are offered.  Blessings.

1.  On a hill far away, stood an old rugged Cross

The emblem of suff’ring and shame

And I love that old Cross where the dearest and best

For a world of lost sinners was slain

Chorus

So I’ll cherish the old rugged Cross

Till my trophies at last I lay down

I will cling to the old rugged Cross

And exchange it some day for a crown

2.  Oh, that old rugged Cross so despised by the world

Has a wondrous attraction for me

For the dear Lamb of God, left His Glory above

To bear it to dark Calvary

Chorus

3.  In the old rugged Cross, stain’d with blood so divine

A wondrous beauty I see

For ’twas on that old cross Jesus suffered and died

To pardon and sanctify me

Chorus

4.  To the old rugged Cross, I will ever be true

Its shame and reproach gladly bear

Then He’ll call me some day to my home far away

Where His glory forever I’ll share

Chorushttps://www.youtube.com/watch?v=-JS9P8d2iOc


Is this the time?

September 3, 2021

Acts 1:1-11 starts the book of Acts that is actually part 2 of Luke.  Acts is written by Luke and continues our epic story.  Wait, did I hear you ask if the epic hero has defeated the epic villain by the death on the cross, then what is part 2 about?  Exactly.  After all is said and done, the disciples still do not quite get the big picture.  We have the advantage of 2,000 years of living into this story as it unfolds but at that moment it would appear the followers of Jesus were just that, followers of Jesus.  They were having to make a major course adjustment.  They are still thinking that Jesus will defeat the Romans and restore Israel to its former glory under King David and King Solomon.  They ask, “Is this the time?”

         One of my favorite scenes at the end of ‘Fiddler on the Roof’ is when the Jews are being forced to leave Anatefka, their home.  One man turns to the rabbi and asks, “Rabbi would this not be a good time for the Messiah to come?”  The Rabbi replies, “I guess we will have to wait for him elsewhere.”  Our story is continuing to unfold is ways that were not anticipated by the participants in the story.  I suspect it is like the Lamaz classes before my first child.  They tried to teach me.  They assured me it was not “pain” but “labor.”  I listened and did the exercises but when I went to the hospital, then I understood.  Jesus has explained but the future must be lived into.

         Life takes many unexpected turns – hurricanes flood New York, fire is approaching South Lake Tahoe, children choose spouses we would not have chosen for them, a spouse has a stroke and suddenly we live into a future we did not anticipate.  It is not for us to know the future, “to know the times or dates the Father has set by his own authority” but one thing Jesus promised us:  “But you will receive power when the Holy Spirit comes on you; and you be my witnesses.”  When we need the power to cope with life, at that time Jesus as the Holy Spirit will be walking with us enabling us.  I do not need the power before but at the time.  And our challenges will be meaningful, not random, so that we can witness to the reality of God’s presence in the world.  Jesus was not abandoning his creation by ascending but assuming his Trinitarian identity to be able to be with us, though unseen.  We are not alone for the Holy Spirit is with us and gives us power.

         Floods, disease, displacement and grief are affecting so many today and we each have our own challenge facing us.  Often we think of the Passion Week, the iteration of our epic story we are looking at now, as the cross experience Jesus went through for our sins.  That is true but it is also true that the “passion” Jesus had was that the Kingdom of Heaven would be available to all.  That is worth witnessing about!  Blessings.


“I am ascending…”

September 2, 2021

John 20 and 21 share John’s report on the resurrection of Jesus.  Mary Magdalene first sees the empty tomb that held Jesus’ body.  Jesus sends her to tell the others that he is “ascending to my Father and your Father, to my God and your God.”  For many when we think of ascending, we think of going up an escalator or elevator i.e. a physical transportation up.  There is a second interpretation.  The prince ascends to the throne when his father dies i.e. Jesus was returning to his precreation identity that was all that we consider God to be — invisible and present everywhere, knowing, and powerful.  Either interpretation is an understanding of life that continues after physical death.  Mary believed and carried the message

         John and Peter run to the tomb and see but do not understand.  That evening they meet the risen Jesus when Jesus walks through locked doors and greets them.  Peace, don’t worry, don’t doubt. Disciple Thomas was absent but the next week, Jesus meets again with the disciples and Thomas.  Touch me!  Know that I am real.  Doubt evaporated.  “My Lord and my God.”

         Chapter 21 tells of another encounter that focuses on Peter and Peter’s unresolved guilt over his betrayal. “Do you love me?” asks Jesus.  “Feed my sheep.”

         It would seem that the resurrection is a watershed moment of truth that is accepted or rejected.  Many of us like Thomas have doubts while others must deal with guilt from their sins.  Jesus comes to both of them personally to help them grow into deeper relationship with him.  Many people would like to keep Jesus as a learned wise person comparable to other prophets, other religious gurus, other great men but the resurrection makes Jesus different for none of the other “greats” have come back to life and shown that not only are they wise, they are stronger than death.

         Jesus, God incarnate, ascended and we talk about God’s presence now as the Holy Spirit.  The Trinity is a mystery that is hard to understand or explain.  That’s right, we are people and not God.  Doubt and guilt can plague us but Jesus is willing to deal with that if we are.  Today as we think of how we understand Jesus, we must ask if we put Jesus in “wise guy” category or do we experience him as the “ascended one” who has paid the price of sin, ascended and will walk with us today, tomorrow and through death.  Our epic story is not finished.  Our epic hero has foiled our epic villain but more is to come. Blessings as you go through this day.  He is ascended and goes with you.


Paid in Full!

September 1, 2021

John 19 tells the events of the crucifixion of Jesus.  Pilate caves to the crowd and religious leaders and agrees to the crucifixion but puts up the sign, “King of the Jews.”  The crowds mock.  The soldiers throw dice for his clothes.  The disciples watch helplessly and probably in shock, though the women stand near the cross.  John records Jesus’ closing comment, “It is finished.”  In Greek it is translated, “paid in full.”

         What is finished?  We must go back to the beginning of our epic story.  People were created perfect, in perfect relationship with our epic hero, God, and living in harmony with the creation and its creator.  The one restriction was to not eat of the tree of knowledge of good and evil.  It was never the creator’s intention that people would be morally responsible.  But that rule was broken.  Rather than live for eternity with guilt and in exile from God, death became the consequence of sin.  Death provided an avenue to end the separation from God caused by peoples’ sin.  The result of sin is death.  When we do things the wrong way, death results.  When we are selfish, someone gets hurt.  When we are jealous, someone gets hurt.  When we are hateful, someone gets hurt.  Death results.  We will all someday die for we have all sinned in some way.  I leave the discussions about children to theologians to argue and for God to decide.

         Jesus, God incarnate, walks through the experience of death and resurrects, appears alive three days later and shows us that God is stronger than death and that life eternal is possible.  Our epic hero, God, has provided a way to be reunited with his creation.  The consequence of sin, death, need no longer bind us.  The debt is paid and we now have the option of eternal life if we follow him.

         The point of todays’ devotions is to realize that at the beginning of the epic story, when the ground rules were set, the result of sin was death and that applies to all people.  It is not measured out by how much sin or how much repentance.  The murderer and the liar and the gossip all die.  The philanthropist, the doctor, the teacher, and the politician all die.  When Jesus, God incarnate, walked through the death experience, he was able to say, “It is paid full.”  As we follow him, we too can walk through physical death to eternal life.  We can choose to follow or do it our own way but he has paid our entrance fee into eternal life.

         Today, we face small death experiences.  Death of dreams, death of hopes, aging, disease, and troubles all remind us of our mortality.  Perhaps our best application of the crucifixion is to spend some time in prayer and reflection thinking about habits we do that destroy and thank God for forgiveness and that he took the punishment for our wrongs.  He wants us to be with him for eternity.


“What is truth?”

August 31, 2021

John 18 does not dwell on Thursday evening of Passion Week, after the Last Supper, skipping the Garden of Gethsemane, but goes to the arrest and trial of Jesus. 

  • Judas leads the mob to the place where he knows Jesus goes to pray, the Garden of Gethsemane, and identifies Jesus with a kiss.  What is truth for Judas, friendship or traitor?
  •  Most of the disciples have fled but Peter actually has his moment of trial as he stands nearby at Jesus’ first trial before the High Priest.  Peter is recognized three times and three times denies his relationship with Jesus.  What is the truth governing Peter at that hour? 
  • The High Priest takes Jesus to Pilate because the death sentence was sought but the leaders stand outside so as not to defile themselves by entering a Roman building.  What is the truth governing the religious leaders at that hour?
  • Pilate questions Jesus and finds no fault in him but is disturbed when he hears the leaders claim that Jesus claims to be king of the Jews.  What is the truth to governing Pilate who asks Jesus, “What is truth?”
  •  

That question has echoed through history not only in this story but in every trial since.  There seems to be perceived truth from events unfolding – Judas kisses, Peter denies, the High Priest acts, and Pilate questions.  But under these actions we see a deeper layer of truth.  The kiss is betrayal.  The denial turns Peter around to commitment as he deals with himself.  The High Priest sells out Jesus but does not save the Jews from dispersion and Pilate must live with a guilty conscience. 

         Jesus is the one who claims in John 14:6, “I am the way and the truth and the life.  No one comes to the Father except through me.”  Eventually we must all decide what we think the truth about Jesus is and how we will respond to his claims on our lives.  Judas hung himself.  Peter repented and went on to be a leader in the early church.  Both Pilate and the High Priest died.  How will we respond?

         Perhaps our “trial” will not be as dramatic as Jesus before the leaders and Pilate but that does not mean it is any less real.  How we handle little things like traffic signals, owning up to mistakes we make, or even the use of little white lies to cover over our slips, all form our character and reputation.  Truth seems so impacted by our understanding and our values.  We see the argument in the news over masks and everything else.  It is a comfort that even though we do not see everything clearly that we know Jesus is ultimate truth that is real, living, and caring about us and we can go to him at any time.  He does not charge and he welcomes our questions.  Blessings as you seek to live a life of integrity!


The Upper Room

August 30, 2021

Luke 22:1-46 starts the next iteration of our epic story, The Bible.  Our epic hero, God, is making his move against our epic villain, Satan.  He has incarnated as Jesus and entered the epic story of humanity.  Jesus’ last week of Jesus’ life is called Passion Week and forms over a quarter of each Gospel writer’s report.  The Jewish hierarchy is plotting the demise of Jesus.  It is Passover.  Jesus gathers with his disciples in an upper room in Jerusalem on Thursday evening to celebrate.  Several significant Christian rituals are based on this evenin

         Washing of feet.  Jesus puts on a towel and washes the feet of the disciples during the meal.  This act of humility is often reenacted on Maundy Thursday and is an earmark of diaconal orders within the church.  Service to others, especially those in need, has motivated hospitals, orphanages, homes for the mentally ill and elderly. 

         Communion.  Jesus breaks bread and gives it to his disciples and charges them to repeat this in memory of him.  Even as bread strengthens our bodies to face the challenges of life, we believe the presence of Christ in our lives strengthens us and gives us life.  Also he gave them wine, drink, and charged them to drink as if drinking his blood.  Blood carries oxygen and food to our bodies and keeps us alive even as God’s life flowing through us keeps us alive.  The bread and wine remind us of Christ’s nearness and strengthening.  For many it is sacramental as the ritual is preceded with confession and forgiveness of sin.

         He ends with the new mandate to love one another, even our enemies.  A new command was given and the promise of the Holy Spirit.  All these – washing feet, communion, and love are to mark the lives of Christians and are his last teachings as he faces Calvary.

         Two people stand out at the meal, Judas and Peter.  Jesus lets Judas know that Jesus knows what is about to happen.  Judas stays committed to the betrayal of trust.  Jesus lets Peter know that he is praying for Peter as he too will betray Jesus.  Peter does not understand, later remembers, and repents.  Even as Jesus faces into the events about to unfold he teaches, cares, and models.

         We do not know how events will unfold this week.  We do not know how the Kabul evacuation will unfold, Ida, fires, oh my.  But I find it comforting that we do know that God is as close to us as the bread we eat and the fluids we drink.  He is praying for us as we step into our trials.  Helping and loving others is always a good choice.  Blessings as you step into this week!


<14th Sunday after Pentecost

August 29, 2021

First Reading: Deuteronomy 4:1-2, 6-9

1So now, Israel, give heed to the statutes and ordinances that I am teaching you to observe, so that you may live to enter and occupy the land that the Lord, the God of your ancestors, is giving you. 2You must neither add anything to what I command you nor take away anything from it, but keep the commandments of the Lord your God with which I am charging you.
  6You must observe them diligently, for this will show your wisdom and discernment to the peoples, who, when they hear all these statutes, will say, “Surely this great nation is a wise and discerning people!” 7For what other great nation has a god so near to it as the Lord our God is whenever we call to him? 8And what other great nation has statutes and ordinances as just as this entire law that I am setting before you today?
  9But take care and watch yourselves closely, so as neither to forget the things that your eyes have seen nor to let them slip from your mind all the days of your life; make them known to your children and your children’s children.

Psalm: Psalm 15

Second Reading: James 1:17-27

17Every generous act of giving, with every perfect gift, is from above, coming down from the Father of lights, with whom there is no variation or shadow due to change. 18In fulfillment of his own purpose he gave us birth by the word of truth, so that we would become a kind of first fruits of his creatures.
  19You must understand this, my beloved: let everyone be quick to listen, slow to speak, slow to anger; 20for your anger does not produce God’s righteousness. 21Therefore rid yourselves of all sordidness and rank growth of wickedness, and welcome with meekness the implanted word that has the power to save your souls.
  22But be doers of the word, and not merely hearers who deceive themselves. 23For if any are hearers of the word and not doers, they are like those who look at themselves in a mirror; 24for they look at themselves and, on going away, immediately forget what they were like. 25But those who look into the perfect law, the law of liberty, and persevere, being not hearers who forget but doers who act—they will be blessed in their doing.
  26If any think they are religious, and do not bridle their tongues but deceive their hearts, their religion is worthless. 27Religion that is pure and undefiled before God, the Father, is this: to care for orphans and widows in their distress, and to keep oneself unstained by the world.

Gospel: Mark 7:1-8, 14-15, 21-23

1Now when the Pharisees and some of the scribes who had come from Jerusalem gathered around [Jesus], 2they noticed that some of his disciples were eating with defiled hands, that is, without washing them. 3(For the Pharisees, and all the Jews, do not eat unless they thoroughly wash their hands, thus observing the tradition of the elders; 4and they do not eat anything from the market unless they wash it; and there are also many other traditions that they observe, the washing of cups, pots, and bronze kettles.) 5So the Pharisees and the scribes asked him, “Why do your disciples not live according to the tradition of the elders, but eat with defiled hands?” 6He said to them, “Isaiah prophesied rightly about you hypocrites, as it is written,
 ‘This people honors me with their lips,
  but their hearts are far from me;
7in vain do they worship me,
  teaching human precepts as doctrines.’
8You abandon the commandment of God and hold to human tradition.”
  14Then he called the crowd again and said to them, “Listen to me, all of you, and understand: 15there is nothing outside a person that by going in can defile, but the things that come out are what defile.”
  21For it is from within, from the human heart, that evil intentions come: fornication, theft, murder, 22adultery, avarice, wickedness, deceit, licentiousness, envy, slander, pride, folly. 23All these evil things come from within, and they defile a person.”

CHILDREN’S SERMON

Share with your neighbor a tradition that has been passed down through your family that is important to you.

Let us pray:  Lord may the words of my mouth and the meditations of my heart be acceptable in your sight, my Rock and my Redeemer.

Tradition!

         Today our text moves from Mark 6 and discussions about Jesus being the bread of life and eating his body and drinking his blood to Mark 7 and the Pharisees are cross examining Jesus about washing hands before eating.  The transition seems a bit abrupt but perhaps it is not.  The response to eating Jesus’ body and drinking his blood was revulsion and many of his followers left.  It is a tough teaching. So our text today shifts from that difficult teaching to the Pharisees and Scribes, teachers of the law, now observing how Jesus and his disciples eat.  This sounds like an interesting transition from the discussion of communion to a deeper explanation on abiding in Christ. 

         The Pharisees ask:

  “Why do your disciples not live according to the tradition of the elders, but eat with defiled hands?”

The Law, the Ten Commandments, had grown into a whole legal system through the years as the Jews sought to please Jehovah.  They did not want to be sent into exile in Babylonia or Assyria again and go through all that humiliation, death, and disruption.  They wanted to please Jehovah.  They wanted to do it right and had pondered and legalized the implications of each commandment.  We want to please God too and so we try to do the “right thing” and hope the other guy will too.  Good is often seen as how

we do things and bad is the person who doesn’t do things the way we understand things should be done.  Even we live in this tension and disagreement about how laws are lived out. 

         Most of you have seen “Fiddler on the Roof.”  Can you hear Tevya answering his own question at the beginning of the movie as he points to the fiddler near the chimney of a house and whom he likens to the Jewish people balancing their lives as a persecuted minority in Russia. Tevya asks, “How do we keep our balance?  That I can tell you in one word.  Tradition.” “Because of our traditions every one of us knows who he is and what God expects him to do.”

         Our traditions express who we are and help us live out what we think God expects of us.  Traditions are part of our identity.  Laws are like our principles and traditions are how we live them out.  Baptism and communion are traditional identifying marks of Christians.  A dot on the forehead identifies a Hindu.  A turban identifies a Sikh.  Muslim women wear hijabs.  Muslims go to mosque on Fridays, Christians go to church on Sunday and Jews attend synagogue on Saturday.  We know Nike by the logo on the shoe and it sets expectations of what that shoe will be like.  We see the Golden Arches and look for a Big Mac.  Traditions and symbols identify us and help us navigate life successfully.

         Let’s look at a couple examples.  The President of the United States says the fourth Thursday of November we go to our house of worship and thank God for the harvest.  We call it Thanksgiving.  It is a holiday but traditions have grown up around this and every holiday.  I thought I understood what Thanksgiving dinner is like…the turkey, sweet potatoes, rolls, cranberry sauce, mixed veggies and of course pumpkin pie.  You can fill out the list.  The matriarch, me, shows off her skills as the family gathers.  You can imagine my shock when we arrived in Kenya and turkeys had to be bought through connections or bred.  The thanksgiving that stands out in my memory was when we gathered at a station in the “bush” with friends and there were two Americans, a Canadian, and a European woman supervising the cooking of the turkey! That silly bird did not come out of the oven til 10 pm. It was corn fed and had an inch of fat all over it.  It was a disaster.  But then there came that inevitable day when my daughter-in-laws took over cooking the Thanksgiving feast and I, the matriarch, sat on the porch.  I cried.  I had no longer had that way of experiencing myself and had to face the label of “old.”  This past year with Covid has been very disruptive for Christians who have had to adjust to worshiping at home and not in community.  It’s just not the same and we become discumbuberated.  Traditions are important and unintentionally impact our experience of reality.  The Pharisees are aghast when the disciples don’t wash their hands.  If Jesus is a rabbi then surely he taught them the law! Today many are aghast when asked to wear masks in public.

         Tevya asks, “How do we keep our balance” on the roof?  Our traditions are not an end but a means to an end, to keep our balance.  The law identifies us but it has a purpose – to help us keep our balance in life. In the Sermon on the Mount, Jesus explains that the Law says “do not kill” BUT if we do not kill with our hands but if we kill in our hearts, we are still murderers and have broken the law.  Keeping our balance is a matter of actions but also a matter of intentions.  We may be here in church on Sunday because it is a tradition but if we are at odds with the person next to us in the pew or gossiping about the person on the other side of the church or critiquing the sermon, our intentions cancel the value of the tradition.  We loose the blessing and are off balance.

         The Jewish body of laws like washing hands was a body of interpretations of the law but had become “musts” in the minds of the Pharisees and Scribes.  It is possible for our traditions to become “laws” themselves and guidelines for understanding reality.  If someone doesn’t show for Thanksgiving, we wonder if something tragic has happened or if we are being snubbed.  My husband suggested we read the Christmas story in Swahili before opening presents.  We had a family riot.  NO DAD, that is not how Christmas morning is done!  The tradition is an outward expression of an inward experience of who I am.

         Jesus confronts his critics:  8You abandon the commandment of God and hold to human tradition.”

         Jesus turns to the critics and points to the problem.   They are talking about the traditions, but they have lost focus on its purpose.  He refers back to Isaiah 29:13 where God is talking to Jerusalem about their hollow lip service and superficial adherence to God while all the time their hearts are far away.  God will humble them so their hearts seek God and then he will restore them and bless them.  Laws can become traditions that help us express ourselves but if we live into those traditions with false hearts, we have gained nothing and probably lost our balance on that rooftop.  We become hypocrites.  We are people full of hot air.  We go through the motions but we get no results.  We fail to embrace the purpose of the tradition.

         Food is eaten to strengthen our bodies, not our souls.  We eat, our body uses what it needs, and we poop out the unneeded.  The problem is not the food.  The problem is not the tradition.  The problem is the heart.  Over eating at Thanksgiving makes us sick.  Gossiping about who’s at the meal creates tension.  Not going to church causes loneliness.  Our “rules” for achieving the good life and being in sync with God impact our experiences. We might almost say that the heart and the soul are very closely tied together.  It is not just a cognitive, mental understanding of events but how we interpret, absorb, and decide to respond to events.  When the heart is blind, we loose balance.

         Today we would not struggle with washing hands but like our Thanksgiving traditions, like our church traditions, any challenge to our traditions are challenges to our hearts. How we will respond?  I’m going to step out on a ledge and share something on my heart.  Refugees are fleeing horrible chaos in their own countries due to political or economic or gang issues.  They are fleeing to our borders and whether we want it or not, we are going to be in contact with people who do not wash their hands like the elders taught us.  This is a big block to sharing faith and fellowship.  Bethany understands that challenge as we have had street people and homeless on the edges of our property – in my time!  Now we watch the television or listen to the radio and realize “other” people are coming.  I think this passage today may be calling us as we respond to the “different person” to evaluate our faith, our hearts.  Cross-cultural encounters are painful and require prayer, forgiveness, and going the extra mile.

         Perhaps that is a bit dramatic.   But we shall see how this all unfolds.  On a more normal level we might ponder how do we respond when we interact with our child’s spouse who does tradition so differently than our family tradition?  When the guy in the car ahead of us goes through the yellow light or if the person cuts us off in traffic what words come to our mouth?  Or perhaps we are triggered by the person who does not mask, endangering my young unvaccinated grandchild.  The newscasters spend a lot of time weighing in on all the opinions on this.  None of these are easy issues with easy answers but they do draw reactions from our heart and provide an opportunity for us to reflect on our faith.  As outward forms of expression are challenged, our inward expression of ourselves is challenged.  Jesus reminds us that what goes on outside cannot defile us as “this too will pass.”

         I think Jesus is telling us that traditions are not the problem and the conflict is not the problem.  The different traditions are bound to clash.  What we need to be aware of is the response of our heart, what comes out of us.  Will we respond with racial slurs, fear and closed hearts, with hatred and strict rules?

            21For it is from within, from the human heart, that evil intentions come:        fornication, theft, murder, 22adultery, avarice, wickedness, deceit,          licentiousness, envy, slander, pride, folly. 23All these evil things come         from within, and they defile a person.”

How we respond to conflicts of traditions is a challenge to our faith.

  “Listen to me, all of you, and understand: 15there is nothing outside a person that by going in can defile, but the things that come out are what defile.”


         So let us get back to my original theory.  Might Jesus be responding to the exodus of the people who were offended by his teaching about eating his body and drinking his blood?  Many stopped following him because he was talking about something that offended their dietary “rules.”  The text today seems to be saying, it is not the dietary rules when broken that defile us.  Eating with dirty hands, drinking blood (we might call it gravy), or eventually a new tradition of communion will develop and will not defile our bodies.  The issue is what happens in our hearts.  What is important is our relationship with Jesus.

         Do we come to the communion table to get our card ticked, to fulfill tradition demands, or do we come for a genuine encounter with the God we believe is present and active?  That does not mean each communion is a big emotional experience but it does mean we are bowing at the altar of God and meeting with him personally about our lives.  He knows who we are and how desperately we are trying to keep our balance through our traditions that express us.  Ultimately we are that person created by God and interacting with him in the experiences of our life.

         I like to say that in the mysterious handshake between us and the unseen God who is known through Jesus, in those times when we don’t remember who we are, can’t express who we are, may even be ashamed of who we are and may fear who we are — God is there holding on to us just as we are.  Communion reminds us that he will build us with his body so our bodies can go through tough times.  His blood will be nourishing and life giving so we have the strength to be more than we thought we could be, to be our better selves.  He is here today, that close to us and that involved with us.  As our traditions are challenged and we feel wobbly on the roof of our lives, God will be there helping us keep our balance and play our violin.  That is something for which to rejoice!  Amen!

14th Sunday after Pentecost

First Reading: Deuteronomy 4:1-2, 6-9

1So now, Israel, give heed to the statutes and ordinances that I am teaching you to observe, so that you may live to enter and occupy the land that the Lord, the God of your ancestors, is giving you. 2You must neither add anything to what I command you nor take away anything from it, but keep the commandments of the Lord your God with which I am charging you.
  6You must observe them diligently, for this will show your wisdom and discernment to the peoples, who, when they hear all these statutes, will say, “Surely this great nation is a wise and discerning people!” 7For what other great nation has a god so near to it as the Lord our God is whenever we call to him? 8And what other great nation has statutes and ordinances as just as this entire law that I am setting before you today?
  9But take care and watch yourselves closely, so as neither to forget the things that your eyes have seen nor to let them slip from your mind all the days of your life; make them known to your children and your children’s children.

Psalm: Psalm 15

1Lord, who may dwell in your tabernacle?
  Who may abide upon your holy hill?
2Those who lead a blameless life and do what is right,
  who speak the truth from their heart;
3they do not slander with the tongue, they do no evil to their friends;
  they do not cast discredit upon a neighbor.
4In their sight the wicked are rejected, but they honor those         who fear the Lord.
  They have sworn upon their health and do not take back their word.
5They do not give their money in hope of gain, nor do they take bribes   against the innocent.  Those who do these things shall never        be overthrown.

Second Reading: James 1:17-27

17Every generous act of giving, with every perfect gift, is from above, coming down from the Father of lights, with whom there is no variation or shadow due to change. 18In fulfillment of his own purpose he gave us birth by the word of truth, so that we would become a kind of first fruits of his creatures.
  19You must understand this, my beloved: let everyone be quick to listen, slow to speak, slow to anger; 20for your anger does not produce God’s righteousness. 21Therefore rid yourselves of all sordidness and rank growth of wickedness, and welcome with meekness the implanted word that has the power to save your souls.
  22But be doers of the word, and not merely hearers who deceive themselves. 23For if any are hearers of the word and not doers, they are like those who look at themselves in a mirror; 24for they look at themselves and, on going away, immediately forget what they were like. 25But those who look into the perfect law, the law of liberty, and persevere, being not hearers who forget but doers who act—they will be blessed in their doing.
  26If any think they are religious, and do not bridle their tongues but deceive their hearts, their religion is worthless. 27Religion that is pure and undefiled before God, the Father, is this: to care for orphans and widows in their distress, and to keep oneself unstained by the world.

Gospel: Mark 7:1-8, 14-15, 21-23

1Now when the Pharisees and some of the scribes who had come from Jerusalem gathered around [Jesus], 2they noticed that some of his disciples were eating with defiled hands, that is, without washing them. 3(For the Pharisees, and all the Jews, do not eat unless they thoroughly wash their hands, thus observing the tradition of the elders; 4and they do not eat anything from the market unless they wash it; and there are also many other traditions that they observe, the washing of cups, pots, and bronze kettles.) 5So the Pharisees and the scribes asked him, “Why do your disciples not live according to the tradition of the elders, but eat with defiled hands?” 6He said to them, “Isaiah prophesied rightly about you hypocrites, as it is written,
 ‘This people honors me with their lips,
  but their hearts are far from me;
7in vain do they worship me,
  teaching human precepts as doctrines.’
8You abandon the commandment of God and hold to human tradition.”
  14Then he called the crowd again and said to them, “Listen to me, all of you, and understand: 15there is nothing outside a person that by going in can defile, but the things that come out are what defile.”
  21For it is from within, from the human heart, that evil intentions come: fornication, theft, murder, 22adultery, avarice, wickedness, deceit, licentiousness, envy, slander, pride, folly. 23All these evil things come from within, and they defile a person.”

CHILDREN’S SERMON

Share with your neighbor a tradition that has been passed down through your family that is important to you.

Let us pray:  Lord may the words of my mouth and the meditations of my heart be acceptable in your sight, my Rock and my Redeemer.

Tradition!

         Today our text moves from Mark 6 and discussions about Jesus being the bread of life and eating his body and drinking his blood to Mark 7 and the Pharisees are cross examining Jesus about washing hands before eating.  The transition seems a bit abrupt but perhaps it is not.  The response to eating Jesus’ body and drinking his blood was revulsion and many of his followers left.  It is a tough teaching. So our text today shifts from that difficult teaching to the Pharisees and Scribes, teachers of the law, now observing how Jesus and his disciples eat.  This sounds like an interesting transition from the discussion of communion to a deeper explanation on abiding in Christ. 

         The Pharisees ask:

  “Why do your disciples not live according to the tradition of the elders, but eat with defiled hands?”

The Law, the Ten Commandments, had grown into a whole legal system through the years as the Jews sought to please Jehovah.  They did not want to be sent into exile in Babylonia or Assyria again and go through all that humiliation, death, and disruption.  They wanted to please Jehovah.  They wanted to do it right and had pondered and legalized the implications of each commandment.  We want to please God too and so we try to do the “right thing” and hope the other guy will too.  Good is often seen as how

we do things and bad is the person who doesn’t do things the way we understand things should be done.  Even we live in this tension and disagreement about how laws are lived out. 

         Most of you have seen “Fiddler on the Roof.”  Can you hear Tevya answering his own question at the beginning of the movie as he points to the fiddler near the chimney of a house and whom he likens to the Jewish people balancing their lives as a persecuted minority in Russia. Tevya asks, “How do we keep our balance?  That I can tell you in one word.  Tradition.” “Because of our traditions every one of us knows who he is and what God expects him to do.”

         Our traditions express who we are and help us live out what we think God expects of us.  Traditions are part of our identity.  Laws are like our principles and traditions are how we live them out.  Baptism and communion are traditional identifying marks of Christians.  A dot on the forehead identifies a Hindu.  A turban identifies a Sikh.  Muslim women wear hijabs.  Muslims go to mosque on Fridays, Christians go to church on Sunday and Jews attend synagogue on Saturday.  We know Nike by the logo on the shoe and it sets expectations of what that shoe will be like.  We see the Golden Arches and look for a Big Mac.  Traditions and symbols identify us and help us navigate life successfully.

         Let’s look at a couple examples.  The President of the United States says the fourth Thursday of November we go to our house of worship and thank God for the harvest.  We call it Thanksgiving.  It is a holiday but traditions have grown up around this and every holiday.  I thought I understood what Thanksgiving dinner is like…the turkey, sweet potatoes, rolls, cranberry sauce, mixed veggies and of course pumpkin pie.  You can fill out the list.  The matriarch, me, shows off her skills as the family gathers.  You can imagine my shock when we arrived in Kenya and turkeys had to be bought through connections or bred.  The thanksgiving that stands out in my memory was when we gathered at a station in the “bush” with friends and there were two Americans, a Canadian, and a European woman supervising the cooking of the turkey! That silly bird did not come out of the oven til 10 pm. It was corn fed and had an inch of fat all over it.  It was a disaster.  But then there came that inevitable day when my daughter-in-laws took over cooking the Thanksgiving feast and I, the matriarch, sat on the porch.  I cried.  I had no longer had that way of experiencing myself and had to face the label of “old.”  This past year with Covid has been very disruptive for Christians who have had to adjust to worshiping at home and not in community.  It’s just not the same and we become discumbuberated.  Traditions are important and unintentionally impact our experience of reality.  The Pharisees are aghast when the disciples don’t wash their hands.  If Jesus is a rabbi then surely he taught them the law! Today many are aghast when asked to wear masks in public.

         Tevya asks, “How do we keep our balance” on the roof?  Our traditions are not an end but a means to an end, to keep our balance.  The law identifies us but it has a purpose – to help us keep our balance in life. In the Sermon on the Mount, Jesus explains that the Law says “do not kill” BUT if we do not kill with our hands but if we kill in our hearts, we are still murderers and have broken the law.  Keeping our balance is a matter of actions but also a matter of intentions.  We may be here in church on Sunday because it is a tradition but if we are at odds with the person next to us in the pew or gossiping about the person on the other side of the church or critiquing the sermon, our intentions cancel the value of the tradition.  We loose the blessing and are off balance.

         The Jewish body of laws like washing hands was a body of interpretations of the law but had become “musts” in the minds of the Pharisees and Scribes.  It is possible for our traditions to become “laws” themselves and guidelines for understanding reality.  If someone doesn’t show for Thanksgiving, we wonder if something tragic has happened or if we are being snubbed.  My husband suggested we read the Christmas story in Swahili before opening presents.  We had a family riot.  NO DAD, that is not how Christmas morning is done!  The tradition is an outward expression of an inward experience of who I am.

         Jesus confronts his critics:  8You abandon the commandment of God and hold to human tradition.”

         Jesus turns to the critics and points to the problem.   They are talking about the traditions, but they have lost focus on its purpose.  He refers back to Isaiah 29:13 where God is talking to Jerusalem about their hollow lip service and superficial adherence to God while all the time their hearts are far away.  God will humble them so their hearts seek God and then he will restore them and bless them.  Laws can become traditions that help us express ourselves but if we live into those traditions with false hearts, we have gained nothing and probably lost our balance on that rooftop.  We become hypocrites.  We are people full of hot air.  We go through the motions but we get no results.  We fail to embrace the purpose of the tradition.

         Food is eaten to strengthen our bodies, not our souls.  We eat, our body uses what it needs, and we poop out the unneeded.  The problem is not the food.  The problem is not the tradition.  The problem is the heart.  Over eating at Thanksgiving makes us sick.  Gossiping about who’s at the meal creates tension.  Not going to church causes loneliness.  Our “rules” for achieving the good life and being in sync with God impact our experiences. We might almost say that the heart and the soul are very closely tied together.  It is not just a cognitive, mental understanding of events but how we interpret, absorb, and decide to respond to events.  When the heart is blind, we loose balance.

         Today we would not struggle with washing hands but like our Thanksgiving traditions, like our church traditions, any challenge to our traditions are challenges to our hearts. How we will respond?  I’m going to step out on a ledge and share something on my heart.  Refugees are fleeing horrible chaos in their own countries due to political or economic or gang issues.  They are fleeing to our borders and whether we want it or not, we are going to be in contact with people who do not wash their hands like the elders taught us.  This is a big block to sharing faith and fellowship.  Bethany understands that challenge as we have had street people and homeless on the edges of our property – in my time!  Now we watch the television or listen to the radio and realize “other” people are coming.  I think this passage today may be calling us as we respond to the “different person” to evaluate our faith, our hearts.  Cross-cultural encounters are painful and require prayer, forgiveness, and going the extra mile.

         Perhaps that is a bit dramatic.   But we shall see how this all unfolds.  On a more normal level we might ponder how do we respond when we interact with our child’s spouse who does tradition so differently than our family tradition?  When the guy in the car ahead of us goes through the yellow light or if the person cuts us off in traffic what words come to our mouth?  Or perhaps we are triggered by the person who does not mask, endangering my young unvaccinated grandchild.  The newscasters spend a lot of time weighing in on all the opinions on this.  None of these are easy issues with easy answers but they do draw reactions from our heart and provide an opportunity for us to reflect on our faith.  As outward forms of expression are challenged, our inward expression of ourselves is challenged.  Jesus reminds us that what goes on outside cannot defile us as “this too will pass.”

         I think Jesus is telling us that traditions are not the problem and the conflict is not the problem.  The different traditions are bound to clash.  What we need to be aware of is the response of our heart, what comes out of us.  Will we respond with racial slurs, fear and closed hearts, with hatred and strict rules?

            21For it is from within, from the human heart, that evil intentions come:        fornication, theft, murder, 22adultery, avarice, wickedness, deceit,          licentiousness, envy, slander, pride, folly. 23All these evil things come         from within, and they defile a person.”

How we respond to conflicts of traditions is a challenge to our faith.

  “Listen to me, all of you, and understand: 15there is nothing outside a person that by going in can defile, but the things that come out are what defile.”


         So let us get back to my original theory.  Might Jesus be responding to the exodus of the people who were offended by his teaching about eating his body and drinking his blood?  Many stopped following him because he was talking about something that offended their dietary “rules.”  The text today seems to be saying, it is not the dietary rules when broken that defile us.  Eating with dirty hands, drinking blood (we might call it gravy), or eventually a new tradition of communion will develop and will not defile our bodies.  The issue is what happens in our hearts.  What is important is our relationship with Jesus.

         Do we come to the communion table to get our card ticked, to fulfill tradition demands, or do we come for a genuine encounter with the God we believe is present and active?  That does not mean each communion is a big emotional experience but it does mean we are bowing at the altar of God and meeting with him personally about our lives.  He knows who we are and how desperately we are trying to keep our balance through our traditions that express us.  Ultimately we are that person created by God and interacting with him in the experiences of our life.

         I like to say that in the mysterious handshake between us and the unseen God who is known through Jesus, in those times when we don’t remember who we are, can’t express who we are, may even be ashamed of who we are and may fear who we are — God is there holding on to us just as we are.  Communion reminds us that he will build us with his body so our bodies can go through tough times.  His blood will be nourishing and life giving so we have the strength to be more than we thought we could be, to be our better selves.  He is here today, that close to us and that involved with us.  As our traditions are challenged and we feel wobbly on the roof of our lives, God will be there helping us keep our balance and play our violin.  That is something for which to rejoice!  Amen!


All the Way My Savior Leads Me

August 28, 2021

This week we have pondered the miracles of Jesus.  As each story unfolds we have seen people follow Jesus while others walk away.  Faith is not receiving the answer to prayer that we want and then believing the giver is able but rather it is trusting that the giver, God in Jesus, will give the best possible answer.  That’s hard because the end of our story is not known in the middle of its unfolding.  Jesus met too much demand and too little resources by feeding 5000 men plus women and children with two fish and five loaves of bread.  He multiplies.  He walked on water and invited Peter to join him outside the box of normal experience. He demonstrated power over satanic forces, perhaps mental illness, restoring a man to himself.  And then he called back Lazarus from the dead.  He can resurrect our death experiences.  The choice to believe is ours.  But not all are healed and not all stories have happy endings.

         Fanny Crosby became blind at six months due to improper medical treatment.  She was blind but she wrote poetry.  She came from a very poor family.  One day she needed $5 which was probably a lot of money in the 1870s and had none.  So she decided to pray.  A few moments later a stranger walked to the door and handed her $5.  There was no explanation.  So touched by God’s care for her, she sat down and wrote a poem.  One day I was asked to go to a women’s conference but it would cost $200 and we had no extra money.  The church offered to pay half the cost so I accepted.  I hung up the phone and walked to the mailbox and there was a letter for me from my home church states away.  There was a check for $200 from an anonymous donor.  I know these things happen!

         Fanny wrote the poem “All the Way My Savior Leads Me” and her friend Dr. Lowry set it to music and it was first published in 1875.

All the way my Savior leads me
What have I to ask beside?
Can I doubt His faithful mercies?
Who through life has been my guide
Heavenly peace, divinest comfort
Ere by faith in Him to dwell
For I know whate’er fall me
Jesus doeth all things well

All of the way my Savior leads me
And He cheers each winding path I tread
Gives me strength for every trial
And He feeds me with the living bread
And though my weary steps may falter
And my soul a-thirst may be
Gushing from a rock before me
Though a spirit joy I see

And all the way my Savior leads me


Oh, the fullness of His love
Perfect rest in me is promised
In my Father’s house above
When my spirit clothed immortal
Wings it’s flight through the realms of the day
This my song through endless ages
Jesus led me all the way