We are focusing on James 1 recently and pondering the challenge to “consider” trials joyfully. Hmmm. Why? Trials produce perseverance, the ability to endure, to carry on when times are tough, to see the task to its completion. Besides which, James encourages, wisdom is freely available from God who gives generously BUT we must believe and not doubt. Seasons of doubt feel like being tossed around in a wave. Ocean swimmers can remember that feeling of being knocked topsy-turvy by a wave. Next James compares trials to wealth and poverty. Trials push us into the focus of others and give us an opportunity for our faith to shine like a wild flower. In any case, the trial does not come from God who does not play games like that with us but is rooted in our desires. Nor does God give and then grab back. I can certainly think of losses that I have blamed God for, losses that have challenged my faith to its core. Loss of boyfriends as a youth, loss of jobs, loss of friends all have challenged me. So the next verse, James 1:15, helps me focus, “He chose to give us birth through the word of truth that we might be a kind of firstfruits of all he created.”
I first note that trials are a kind of birthing process. As I walk through the trial, I morph in the process. One image used in the Bible is purifying gold. The dross is eliminated and the pure remains. My values are clarified unless I become bogged down in bitterness and self pity. I am not the flakey person I was as a young adult, ready to conquer the world and find true love and meaning. I have learned a lot and pondered a lot. If we were to put our young self next to our present self, not in a mirror that only records the world’s values, but in our mind’s eye, I suspect we could all see growth and maturity.
I note though that God uses the “word of truth” to purify us. It has been a hard lesson I am still learning that bitterness about events only eats at me inside and forgiveness and leaving justice to God is a better route. Love hurts but love covers a multitude of sins. As I sit in the airport and see the funniest looking people walking with their funny looking friends or loving their funny looking kids, I know this is true. And perhaps God’s love sees through all my critical filters and is able to love me! More and more I realize the gift of the word of truth to navigating the fabric of my life.
I’m not too sure what James means by “firstfruits” but I know that in the Old Testament sacrificial system, people were to give the first things that came up in the garden to the Lord. That first tomato promises meals to follow. That first flower brightens the barrenness of winter or the dryness of the summer heat. We are a firstfruit. Is God as proud of us as we are of our gardens? Amazing.
Of all the words I want to sink into my heart today, is the word “chose.” God chose to give us birth, to give us the word of truth, to prioritize us as his firstfruits. He chose you and me. He didn’t have to run the universe as he does. We have many super hero stories of god-like beings that do it differently. But our God chooses to reveal himself in our trials that teach and form us as he walks with us daily. Thank you Lord. Blessings.
Choice
August 31, 2020Sunday Script, Pentecost 13
August 29, 2020Prelude: For Those Tears I Died, https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=aX7ucgWlusY&list=RDaX7ucgWlusY&start_radio=1&t=45
Pentecost 13
Sunday, August 30, 2020
Blessed be the holy Trinity, +one God, whose steadfast love is everlasting, whose faithfulness endures from generation to generation. Amen
Confession and Forgiveness:
Blessed be the holy Trinity, ☩ one God, whose steadfast love is everlasting,
whose faithfulness endures from generation to generation. Amen.
Trusting in the mercy of God, let us confess our sin.
Reconciling God, we confess that we do not trust your abundance, and we deny your presence in our lives. We place our hope in ourselves and rely on our own efforts. We fail to believe that you provide enough for all. We abuse your good creation for our own benefit. We fear difference and do not welcome others as you have welcomed us. We sin in thought, word, and deed. By your grace, forgive us; through your love, renew us; and in your Spirit, lead us; so that we may live and serve you in newness of life. Amen.
Absolution:
Beloved of God, by the radical abundance of divine mercy we have peace with God through ☩ Christ Jesus, through whom we have obtained grace upon grace. Our sins are forgiven. Let us live now in hope. For hope does not disappoint, because God’s love has been poured into our hearts through the Holy Spirit. Amen
Gathering Hymn: ELW 810 O Jesus, I have Promised https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=tTch75iqeu8
Greetings: The grace of our Lord, Jesus Christ, the love of God, and the communion of the Holy Spirit be with you all. And also with you.
Kyrie:
Have mercy on us, Lord, and hear our solemn prayer. We come to hear your living word; it saves us from despair.
Have mercy on us, Christ, and wash away our sin. Pour out your grace and make us whole that new life may begin.
Have mercy on us, Lord, make sun and shame depart. Renew us with your saving pow’r, create in us new hearts!
Prayer of the Day
O God, we thank you for your Son, who chose the path of suffering for the sake of the world. Humble us by his example, point us to the path of obedience, and give us strength to follow your commands, through Jesus Christ, our Savior and Lord. Amen.
Selection of the Faithful: ELW 817 You Have Come down to the Lakeshore https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=5QBxqZ3LRAs, ending at 3:09
HEARING GOD’S WORD
First Reading: Jeremiah 15:15-21
15O LORD, you know; remember me and visit me,
and bring down retribution for me on my persecutors.
In your forbearance do not take me away;
know that on your account I suffer insult.
16Your words were found, and I ate them,
and your words became to me a joy and the delight of my heart;
for I am called by your name, O LORD, God of hosts.
17I did not sit in the company of merrymakers, nor did I rejoice;
under the weight of your hand I sat alone,
for you had filled me with indignation.
18Why is my pain unceasing, my wound incurable,
refusing to be healed?
Truly, you are to me like a deceitful brook, like waters that fail.
9Therefore thus says the LORD:
If you turn back, I will take you back,
and you shall stand before me.
If you utter what is precious, and not what is worthless,
you shall serve as my mouth.
It is they who will turn to you, not you who will turn to them.
20And I will make you to this people a fortified wall of bronze;
they will fight against you, but they shall not prevail over you,
for I am with you to save you and deliver you, says the LORD.
21I will deliver you out of the hand of the wicked,
and redeem you from the grasp of the ruthless.
Psalm: Psalm 26:1-8
1Give judgment for me, O LORD, for I have lived with integrity;
I have trusted in the LORD and have not faltered.
2Test me, O LORD, and try me;
examine my heart and my mind.
3For your steadfast love is before my eyes;
I have walked faithfully with you.
4I have not sat with the worthless,
nor do I consort with the deceitful.
5I have hated the company of evildoers;
I will not sit down with the wicked.
6I will wash my hands in innocence, O LORD,
that I may go in procession round your altar,
7singing aloud a song of thanksgiving
and recounting all your wonderful deeds.
8LORD, I love the house in which you dwell
and the place where your glory abides.
Second Reading: Romans 12:9-21
9Let love be genuine; hate what is evil, hold fast to what is good; 10love one another with mutual affection; outdo one another in showing honor. 11Do not lag in zeal, be ardent in spirit, serve the Lord. 12Rejoice in hope, be patient in suffering, persevere in prayer. 13Contribute to the needs of the saints; extend hospitality to strangers.
14Bless those who persecute you; bless and do not curse them. 15Rejoice with those who rejoice, weep with those who weep. 16Live in harmony with one another; do not be haughty, but associate with the lowly; do not claim to be wiser than you are. 17Do not repay anyone evil for evil, but take thought for what is noble in the sight of all. 18If it is possible, so far as it depends on you, live peaceably with all. 19Beloved, never avenge yourselves, but leave room for the wrath of God; for it is written, “Vengeance is mine, I will repay, says the Lord.” 20No, “if your enemies are hungry, feed them; if they are thirsty, give them something to drink; for by doing this you will heap burning coals on their heads.” 21Do not be overcome by evil, but overcome evil with good.
Gospel Acclamation
Alleluia. May the God of our Lord Jesus Christ enlighten the eyes | of our hearts,* so that we may know the hope to which | God has called us. Alleluia. (Eph. 1:17, 18)
Gospel: Matthew 16:21-28
21From that time on, [after Peter confessed that Jesus was the Messiah,] Jesus began to show his disciples that he must go to Jerusalem and undergo great suffering at the hands of the elders and chief priests and scribes, and be killed, and on the third day be raised. 22And Peter took him aside and began to rebuke him, saying, “God forbid it, Lord! This must never happen to you.” 23But he turned and said to Peter, “Get behind me, Satan! You are a stumbling block to me; for you are setting your mind not on divine things but on human things.”
24Then Jesus told his disciples, “If any want to become my followers, let them deny themselves and take up their cross and follow me. 25For those who want to save their life will lose it, and those who lose their life for my sake will find it. 26For what will it profit them if they gain the whole world but forfeit their life? Or what will they give in return for their life?
27“For the Son of Man is to come with his angels in the glory of his Father, and then he will repay everyone for what has been done. 28Truly I tell you, there are some standing here who will not taste death before they see the Son of Man coming in his kingdom.”
Children’s Sermon: I find myself reviewing some of my favorite tales that carry truth, much like Bible parables. I love the story of the crew of mice that gathered to lament their plight in life. Everything would be wonderful if it weren’t for that ole cat. They could have everything they wanted – cheese, crumbs, material for nests. What are we going to do, they wailed. A young mouse, raised his voice and said, “I have an idea. If we put a bell on the cat, we will know when he is coming and can hide.” All thought that was a fantastic idea. As the rejoicing settled, an old mouse raised his voice and asked, “Who will bell the cat?”
SERMON
After the mountain top experience comes the valley. Every coin has two sides – render to God what he is due but also render to Caesar his due. After the fantastic sendoff by our churches to be missionaries in Kenya, came the reality of iiving in the desert with 10,000 starving people at my back door. Peter has confessed Jesus as the Messiah, the son of the living God last week and been publicly affirmed by Jesus. What an affirming experience. The text picks up, “From that time on…” Jesus realizes that Peter only partially understands the meaning of “messiah.” WE only partially understand.
I stand in that gap right now, the gap between ultimate truth and reality to get to that truth. I feel so honored to be the “interim Deaconess” of Bethany Lutheran Church, a group of people I have grown to love and value. I slide past the reality of “interim” and do not focus that it means someday I must move on and make space for a permanent leader that will lead you into the future God has prepared.. That hurts. I don’t like farewells! I slide past “interim” and focus on the present.
Jesus has to prepare his disciples for the reality that is going to face them. For Jesus to fulfill his role as Messiah, certain things must happen.
Jesus began to show his disciples that they must go to Jerusalem. Faith is a journey, not a destination. Not just being free of Roman rule but a journey to learning how to live into that freedom that we will come to call Christianity.
It will involve suffering. Transitions are painful. It is not easy to change alliances – from the world to God, from single to married, from non-Covid to Covid masking, from interim Deaconess to the next phase of ministry for Bethany. Suffering appears painful but after the struggle, new horizons open up. After that period of sleepless nights, that baby grows and settles and parents start sleeping again and learning language to communicate with the new little creature. Getting to know your new person will have its ups and downs but a new rhythm will develop. I pray I will adjust to the heat and humidity and hurricanes of Florida and someday that will seem like “home.”
Parts of ourselves die in the transition. We must let go of old allegiances and the glory of those past days to be able to embrace the new ministry God has for you. The Call committee is reading Canoeing the Mountain about Lewis and Clark coming to the mouth of the Missouri River and realizing they were not at the Pacific Ocean and that a whole range of Rocky Mountains lay between them and their dream. They had to learn to use canoes. They found friendship with Sackajowea, a foreigner, who helped them navigate the journey. They reached the Pacific Ocean but it was an adventure. The women’s Bible study looked at the gifts of memory and traditions last week. Our traditions help us remember, re-member, who we are and what God expects of us. We come to the communion table fragmented, receive communion and return to our seats “re-membered,” pulled together in forgiveness. The study challenged us, when we embrace traditionalism, become glued to the past as the only way to do things, we loose the gift God wants to give us. The Messiah will move us from Synagoue to Church, from sacrifices to communion, from hierarchy to body of Christ. Jesus is trying to tell his disciples, trying to tell you and me that change must come and it will be hard and often feel like death but the result will be salvation. Resurrection will come, we believe.
PART 2: Resistance
Peter resists. No, Lord! We don’t want suffering and death, we want victory and defeat of the enemy. The God of the universe cannot lead us into hard times. I would suspect, if there is one big stumbling block in our faith, besides the Trinity thing, it is our belief that God by definition should be able to rescue us from all pain and struggling. God should appear and resolve our issue if we only have enough faith, lay our hand on the television, donate enough money, act in a certain way. Pain should be avoidable if God is God. But Jesus calls it like it is. Life is not about making me healthy, wealthy and wise, about my happiness, but it is about serving the other. God travels with us and is our God, not a magic answer to get me what I want. We must trust that he sees the big picture and not our momentary discomforts.
We hear the words, take up your cross, and perhaps we grimace. There is nothing pretty about a cross, nothing pleasant. There is nothing easy about forgiveness. It is not easy to share our wealth, turn the other cheek, go the extra mile. But that is the answer. Violence, hate, and anger will never bring about a better world – I know that is not the common feeling now as culture embraces demonstrating, but I just do not see it in Christ. It is not easy to say good-bye.
Jesus then asks us a reflective question, “For what will it profit them if they gain the whole world but forfeit their life? Or what will they give in return for their life?” These are serious questions. Jesus is asking us to examine our priorities. The call process and also the CONNECT process a couple years ago asked the same question of Bethany. Is our priority our comfort or ministry to our neighborhood? Is my priority staying secure in the love and joy I feel here at Bethany or accepting the next challenge God has for us? As a child or young adult, I listened to my mother lament that if only she had gone to college, she would write a book. If only…then she could have…. I made a deep decision that I did not want to live my life lamenting, if only… One of the themes that I find myself coming back to all the time is that God works outside our boxes. God is a god of the unexpected, of the surprise answer, to an unexpected solution. Again today we see that. The Messiah is not about political revolution and overthrow of the Romans. Messiah is about the cross, struggle and death into an eternity of being with God. I am much better at looking in the rear mirror of my car and being able to see the blessings that have come my way than predicting any blessings in the future. But I do know that God is faithful, trustworthy, and reliable. I can only imagine that your next leader will be as delighted and thrilled with ministry here as I have been.
I want to go back to our children’s sermon. The congregation of mice thought life would be wonderful if only ….. Fill in the blank. Life would be wonderful if only we had…. The truth is that there is a cat. The only way to bell the cat is for God to do it and the only way to avoid the cat is to follow God’s leading. There is a cat, there is suffering, there is death and we do not want that to be true, but it is. The mice are a community to help each other but only God can bell the cat.
Jesus ends with the promise, “For the Son of Man is to come with his angels in the glory of his Father, and then he will repay everyone for what has been done. “ Some day we will all face God face to face. We do not labor in vain. There are highs and lows but God is constant, walking with us, leading, guiding and rewarding. Praise to His name.
Hymn of Day: ELW 808, Lord Jesus, You Shall Be My Song https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=UhsgzV4hklc, starting at 1:20
The Apostle’s Creed:
I believe in God, the Father almighty, creator of heaven and earth.
I believe in Jesus Christ, God’s only Son, our Lord, who was conceived by the Holy Spirit, born of the virgin Mary, suffered under Pontius Pilate, was crucified, died, and was buried; he descended to the dead. On the third day he rose again; he ascended into heaven, he is seated at the right hand of the Father, and he will come to judge the living and the dead.
I believe in the Holy Spirit, the holy catholic church, the communion of saints, the forgiveness of sIns, the resurrection of the body, and the life everlasting. Amen.
Or you can listen to the Creed in vocal form: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=uuDI-sk2nJU
Prayers of Intercession
Confident of your care and helped by the Holy Spirit, we pray for the church, the world, and all who are in need.
God of faithfulness, you bid your people to follow Jesus. Set the mind of your church on divine things. Grant us trust in you, that we lose our lives for the sake of Christ and thereby discover joy in life through him. Lord, in your mercy, hear our prayer.
God of wonder, the earth is yours and all that is in it. Heal your creation and give us eyes to see the world as you do. As the seasons change, pattern the rhythm of our lives in harmony with all creation. Lord, in your mercy,
hear our prayer.
God of all nations, you call us to live peaceably with all. Give us ears to hear one another, even those we name as enemies. Fill all leaders with mercy and understanding, that they advocate and genuinely care for those who are poor and most vulnerable in their communities. Lord, in your mercy, hear our prayer.
God of salvation, you promise to deliver us. Give those who suffer a strong sense of your presence and love. Accompany those who are uncertain, raise the spirits of those who are despairing, and heal the sick (especially). Lord, in your mercy, hear our prayer.
God of community, you call us to rejoice in hope, be patient in suffering, and persevere in prayer. Make our congregation a workshop of your love. When we quarrel, bring reconciliation. Help us overcome evil with good. Lord, in your mercy, hear our prayer.
God of all grace, you give us everlasting life. In love we recall your holy ones who now live in your undying light. In our remembering, give us a foretaste of the feast to come. Lord, in your mercy, hear our prayer.
In the certain hope that nothing can separate us from your love, we offer these prayers to you; through Jesus Christ our Lord.
Amen.
Peace: If you are worship with someone else, turn and share, “The peace of Christ be with you always.” Response, “And also with you.” You might use your finger to mark you children or loved one with a cross on their forehead. If you are practicing social distancing, put your palms together blessing of them. Peace!
SHARING GOD’S MEAL
Offering Prayer: God of goodness and growth, all creation is yours, and your faithfulness is as firm as the heavens. Water and word, wine and bread: these are signs of your abundant grace. Nourish us through these gifts, that we might proclaim your steadfast love in our communities and in the world, through Jesus Christ, our strength and our song. Amen.
The Great Thanksgiving:
The Lord be with you. And also with you.
Lift up your hearts. We left them up to the Lord.
Let us give thanks to the Lord our God. It is right to give our thanks and praise.
The Lord’s Prayer
Our Father, who art in heaven, hallowed be thy name, thy kingdom come. thy will be done, on earth as it is in heaven. Give us this day our daily bread; and forgive us our trespasses, as we forgive those that trespass against us; and lead us not into temptation, but deliver us from evil. For thine is the kingdom, the power, and the glory, forever and ever. Amen.
Communion: I invite you to talk a little piece of bread and eat it. Christ is as close to you as the bread in your mouth and stomach. Always remember. Now take a sip of your drink. Christ is as close to you as the blood in your body, strengthening you. Always remember.
Prayer after Communion: God of the welcome table, in this meal we have feasted on your goodness and have been united by your presence among us. Empower us to go forth sustained by these gifts so that we may share your neighborly love with all, through Jesus Christ, the giver of abundant life. Amen.
THE SENDING
Blessing: Neither death, nor life, nor angels, nor rulers, nor things present, nor things to come, nor powers, nor height, nor depth, nor anything else in all creation, will be able to separate us from the love of God in Christ Jesus. God, the creator, ☩ Jesus, the Christ, and the Holy Spirit, the comforter, bless you and keep you in eternal love. Amen.
Sending Hymn: ELW 783 Praise and Thanks and Adoration https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=4YoulXtUTa0
Dismissal: Go in peace. Christ is with you. Thanks be to God.
From shadows to light
August 29, 2020God is not a shifting shadow, changing with each decade and each fade that grabs our attention. My friend went into eye surgery yesterday morning, practically blind, and by the afternoon could see better than she has ever seen. She could read the eye chart. As she said, “It is a miracle of God!” We rejoiced together. The eye must heal now and she will have to put eye drops in and be careful, wear an eye shield at night for a week, avoid water in the eye but she can see. What a gift. I still am rejoicing in that reality.
How much is my life like that. I believe and receive God’s help but I must live into that reality. Tomorrow we will hear Peter, after declaring Jesus is the Messiah, the son of the living God, and being affirmed by Christ that on that amount of faith, God will build his church, that Peter gets it all wrong because he thinks he can have a messiah without a cross. We want to see but learning to use the vision we are given is a journey. God does not change but we learn to understand what our vision means. I see the cruelty of people but I must learn how God wants me to respond. I feel the disappointment of immature children or husband but I must learn how to forgive and persevere. The promise of the stability and predictability of God is a great comfort in a world that debates everything and tosses like a wave of the sea driven by the winds of people whims.
As you tackle your challenges today, may you hear his voice saying, I am with you. Blessings.
Shifting Shadows
August 28, 2020“Don’t be deceived, my dear brothers. Every good and perfect gift is from above, coming down from the Father of the heavenly lights, who does not change like shifting shadows. (James 1:16,17)” How appropriate that this verse should be my focus today as I walk with an immigrant friend who does not read or write or speak English as she goes through complicated cataract surgery. Due to covid, her vision of shifting shadows has gone from bad to blind as surgeries were canceled and clinics closed. Will the doctors be able to reverse what many years of hard labor in fields, child bearing, and refugee camp life has compromised? We shall see. Unlike the shifting shadows of life, this woman is rock solid in her faith that God will do what is best for her. “The horse is made ready for the day of battle, but victory rests with the Lord. (Prov. 21:31)” I know that my prayer is that the operation will restore vision but I also know that whatever the outcome, God will walk with her and will not shift like shadows that scare us.
Pause
August 27, 2020In the face of trials, it is easy to despair and feel we are being punished for doing some wrong. Yesterday we heard that God does not tempt us to do evil nor is he tempted. The struggle is real but the struggle is not with God but with our own desires. We continue today with James 1:14, “but each one is tempted when by his own evil desire, he is dragged away and enticed. Then after desire has conceived, it gives birth to sin, and sin, when it is full grown, gives birth to death.”
Remember the dating dance, he-loves-me, he-loves-me-not? Or perhaps the years of study, apprenticeship, to become a something. I heard, and think it is true, that adultery does not begin in the bedroom but in the mind that starts “conceiving.” Even as I talk about faith being a journey, sin is a journey. According to James it begins with our desires for love, fame, wealth, security, popularity, prestige – for affirmation from people rather than God. I suspect it is not that obvious but a gradual way of thinking. But thinking is not sin. Anger is not sin. The operative word here is “conceive.” It is not wrong to want love or affirmation or relationship but conceiving implies those god-given desires interact with something else that results in a birth. I often speak about that little voice on our shoulder that tempts us, that whispers thought of doubt about God’s word, God’s will and God’s way. Did God really say don’t eat … that apple? God certainly wouldn’t want you to not be wise and the apple brings wisdom. God doesn’t want you being a begger, asking him about everything. There’s an easier way. The story of Eve in the garden shares the path of desire. When doubt enters…now we are back to James’ premise that “he who doubts is like a wave of the sea, driven and tossed by the wind.” He is unstable, caught between two forces.
Trials come and that is not necessarily a punishment. But within the trial, for sure will be the little voice, tempting us not to persevere God’s way. God is not tempting us. When we cave in to greed, lust, hate, violence, jealousy, anger, we conceive sin that leads to death, if not literally but at least socially and emotionally. I do not know where we will be tempted to despair today, to give in, but I find it comforting that those moments of exhaustion are not wrong in and of themselves but opportunities to stop and evaluate. Perhaps we are tired, worried, concerned legitimately, challenged truly but we can always choose to stop and turn to God. He is the author of every good gift and that we’ll hear tomorrow. Blessings.
Daniel 12 (from The Message)
August 26, 2020Again we switch to The Message to get a more modern day reading of these verses. This is the last chapter of Daniel and the summary of the vision in Chapter 11. Daniel, a captive from Jerusalem about 600 BC is taken to Babylon for what he hears through prophecy will be a 70 year exile. He is trained in government work as a wiseman and climbs the political ladder as he interprets dreams for the king. A giant statue, a giant tree, a hand writing on the wall. We read of the fiery furnance with his friends Shadrack, Meshack, and Abendigo, and of his trial in the lion’s den. The book then shifts to his personal prayer life, his seeking to understand the trajectory of this exile and the fate of his people there. He has visions, visits from angels and possibly a visit from the pre-incarnate Christ, a man clothed in linen who speaks with God. Theologians have given explanations for all this through the centuries, seeking to understand the prophecies of what we call “end times.” This chapter makes some sweeping comments as we seek to understand how God is going to bring justice to a world torn apart by evil, human and spiritual.
12 1-2 “‘That’s when Michael, the great angel-prince, champion of your people, will step in. It will be a time of trouble, the worst trouble the world has ever seen. But your people will be saved from the trouble, every last one found written in the Book. Many who have been long dead and buried will wake up, some to eternal life, others to eternal shame.
3 “‘Men and women who have lived wisely and well will shine brilliantly, like the cloudless, star-strewn night skies. And those who put others on the right path to life will glow like stars forever.
1. The first thing we see is that “good” stands out like stars on a dark night. Evil is going to escalate but good will shine. Can you think of stories of people who have shone like stars in the midst of trials e.g. Corrie Ten Boom in German concentration camps, Helen Keller blind and deaf?? ____________________
2. Have you ever seen a cloudless, star-strewn night? If good is the stars, what adjectives might we use to describe this image? ____
4 “‘This is a confidential report, Daniel, for your eyes and ears only. Keep it secret. Put the book under lock and key until the end. In the interim there is going to be a lot of frantic running around, trying to figure out what’s going on.’
3. Why might Daniel be advised to keep the book secret? ________
4. Does this offer us guidance as people seek to understand end times?
5-6 “As I, Daniel, took all this in, two figures appeared, one standing on this bank of the river and one on the other bank. One of them asked a third man who was dressed in linen and who straddled the river, ‘How long is this astonishing story to go on?’
7 “The man dressed in linen, who straddled the river, raised both hands to the skies. I heard him solemnly swear by the Eternal One that it would be a time, two times, and half a time, that when the oppressor of the holy people was brought down the story would be complete.
8 “I heard all this plainly enough, but I didn’t understand it. So I asked, ‘Master, can you explain this to me?’
5. How often do we hear but do not understand! We say “I do” but we don’t really know what that means. The doctor describes and we walk out and reflect on the diagnosis. But we do see that “the oppressor” will be brought down and “the story” will be completed. Closure. How do we bring closure to our challenges? ____________
6. Closure takes time. True, False
7. Closure is needed for conflict but not blessing. True, False
9-10 “‘Go on about your business, Daniel,’ he said. ‘The message is confidential and under lock and key until the end, until things are about to be wrapped up. The populace will be washed clean and made like new. But the wicked will just keep on being wicked, without a clue about what is happening. Those who live wisely and well will understand what’s going on.’
11 “From the time that the daily worship is banished from the Temple and the obscene desecration is set up in its place, there will be 1,290 days.
8. Many think this refers to the Temple in Jerusalem that is now claimed by three major world religions. It could refer to Tribulations. It is cloaked in prophecy. Perhaps we might ponder if there are landmarks that have gaged our lives like a wall where we mark how tall our kids are. What landmarks have guided your life? _______
9. Those who persevere are blessed. What might that look like?
12 “Blessed are those who patiently make it through the 1,335 days.
13 “And you? Go about your business without fretting or worrying. Relax. When it’s all over, you will be on your feet to receive your reward.”
10. What a beautiful promise to end this study with. Don’t fret. Don’t worry, relax. We will be standing to receive our reward!
11. Think back over the book of Daniel. Was there something that especially touched your heart? _________________
12. Was there something that challenged you to study further? How might that be done?
13. How might we better pray for Christians in government?
14. How does God work outside our boxes?
15. Perhaps close by singing, “He’s Got the Whole World In His Hands.”
Temptations
August 26, 2020Today we have one of the interesting verses in the Bible, I think. “When tempted, no one should say, ‘God is tempting me.’” For God cannot be tempted by evil, nor does he tempt anyone; but each one is tempted when, by his own evil desire, he is dragged away and enticed. (James 1:11,12)” I knew it! Every time I walk past the fridge, I would swear it calls to me, “Check me out. Something delicious is inside. It’s time to snack!” God is not tempting my will power.
Perhaps we need to look at the meaning of temptation. The dictionary defines it as “a thing or course of action that attract, the desire to do something, especially something wrong or unwise.” God is not attracted by evil and he does not try to convince us to do evil. I would read that to mean that God is always working for good, mine and the world around me. Luther would say that we are always dealing with the Devil, the world, and our own human flesh or desires. We tend to phrase that as ignorance today rather than the “devil”.
As we have focused on wisdom in Proverbs and as wisdom will come into focus in James, we learned that wisdom is something that is sought, that comes in the ability to control impulses and listen to others and take advice. Teachability. Foundational to teachability is the belief that God is working for our good and is not trying to trick us and tempt us to do evil.
Trials come and we are free to ask for wisdom but we must believe and trust that God is always working for good. Reflecting on the Ten Commandments, are the core beliefs that killing, slander, stealing, coveting do not promote and indeed undermine our lives. Taking time to remember God, remember the Sabbath, speak cleanly and honor parents as one can, promotes life. God is not attracted by evil, does not desire evil, and does not work to trick us. I find that comforting in a world with all sorts of advice and comments about how I should live my life, vote, spend money, or invest. Thank you Lord that you are the true North Star!
Crown of Life
August 25, 2020“Blessed is the man who perseveres under trial, because when he has stood the test, he will receive the crown of life that God has promised to those who love him. (James 1:12)” Here again we hear the two words mentioned earlier, persevere and trials. We started James by “considering” trials joy but now we hear we will be blessed for enduring, for persevering, for hanging in there.
This makes me think of the dating game as we swapped stories at lunch Sunday about waiting for the spouse to propose or accept our proposal. I can laugh now but at the time, it was sweaty-palms. I ponder the hearts of our political candidates. Half will feel rewarded for persevering through the campaign and half will be deeply disappointed as well as their supporters. I suspect the trials that James is talking about is not the trials of achieving the goals we want, eg a spouse or a job, but rather the trial of living by principles we believe reflect our faith. Living out forgiveness or generosity, or patience is not easy. Dealing with alcoholic relatives, ungrateful children, isolation from sheltering all challenge us to doubt the “wisdom from above.” This verse says the reward is not getting what we want but the crown of life for doing what God wants. Not easy.
As a chaplain, I walked through the living room of the care center and saw a little ole man patting the hand of his little ole wife who was crying, who had lost her beauty, who used a walker and whose hands were shaking. I heard him speak into her anguish, “I will always love you. You will always be the love of my life.” He was not looking at what the world looks at but he was using the eyes of his heart. Perhaps trials force us to see with the eyes of our heart and help us learn to endure as we listen to God whisper into our prayers, “I will always love you!”
Wild Flowers
August 24, 2020James 1:9-11 speaks to the person in humble circumstances (I think that is similar to poverty or one caught in trials) and to the rich person and compares them to a wild flower that has its moment of beauty and then fades. The humble are in a high position and the rich are in a low position. How is that so? Trials pull us into the spotlight of life, perhaps the doctor, perhaps the law, perhaps the family. Suddenly focus is on us because of our plight. It is very humbling to be so exposed. Could it be that trials focus attention on us even as a wild flower in the wilderness draws the eye by its uniqueness? Meanwhile times of richness are often times of great responsibility juggling priorities, times of decisions about alternatives, and often overwhelming like trying to decide what to eat at a buffet. The highs and lows of life come with blessings and problems. It is easy to think the opposite extreme is the place of blessing but in -fact like the wild flower, these extremes in life pass.
In college at a point of spiritual despair, I read Screwtape’s Letters by C.S. Lewis. Uncle Screwtape, a greater demon, was writing to his nephew Wormwood and giving him advice about dealing with humans. One chapter has stayed in my memory. Screwtape admonishes Wormwood — don’t you realize that humans are amphibians, undulating creatures that have highs and lows. Nothing makes their heavenly father more happy than times of despair, when the world looks devoid of God’s presence, they pray. They are learning to walk and he, God, must remove his hand so they can learn. The mountain highs are always followed by the deep valleys and through these opposites, like the wild flower, we bloom. Perhaps today is not a high or a low but the gift of routine and predictability but never forget that you are the wild flower in God’s garden, delighting him. Blessings.
Sunday Script Pentecost 12 Who Am I?
August 22, 2020Prelude: Jesus, Name Above All Names https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ZxMmj7pdIjM
Blessed be the holy Trinity, +one God, whose steadfast love is everlasting, whose faithfulness endures from generation to generation. Amen
Confession and Forgiveness:
Blessed be the holy Trinity, ☩ one God, whose steadfast love is everlasting,
whose faithfulness endures from generation to generation. Amen.
Trusting in the mercy of God, let us confess our sin.
Reconciling God, we confess that we do not trust your abundance, and we deny your presence in our lives. We place our hope in ourselves and rely on our own efforts. We fail to believe that you provide enough for all. We abuse your good creation for our own benefit. We fear difference and do not welcome others as you have welcomed us. We sin in thought, word, and deed. By your grace, forgive us; through your love, renew us; and in your Spirit, lead us; so that we may live and serve you in newness of life. Amen.
Absolution:
Beloved of God, by the radical abundance of divine mercy we have peace with God through ☩ Christ Jesus, through whom we have obtained grace upon grace. Our sins are forgiven. Let us live now in hope. For hope does not disappoint, because God’s love has been poured into our hearts through the Holy Spirit. Amen
Gathering Hymn: We All are One in Mission ELW 576 https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=w0AmVKrX6xg, starting at 0:40
Greetings: The grace of our Lord, Jesus Christ, the love of God, and the communion of the Holy Spirit be with you all. And also with you.
Kyrie:
Have mercy on us, Lord, and hear our solemn prayer. We come to hear your living word; it saves us from despair.
Have mercy on us, Christ, and wash away our sin. Pour out your grace and make us whole that new life may begin.
Have mercy on us, Lord, make sun and shame depart. Renew us with your saving pow’r, create in us new hearts!
Prayer of the Day
O God, with all your faithful followers of every age, we praise you, the rock of our life. Be our strong foundation and form us into the body of your Son, that we may gladly minister to all the world, through Jesus Christ, our Savior and Lord. Amen.
Selection of the Faithful: ELW 812 Faith of Our Fathers https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=JeMIMLP2Nmo
HEARING GOD’S WORD
First Reading: Isaiah 51:1-6
1Listen to me, you that pursue righteousness,
you that seek the LORD.
Look to the rock from which you were hewn,
and to the quarry from which you were dug.
2Look to Abraham your father
and to Sarah who bore you;
for he was but one when I called him,
but I blessed him and made him many.
3For the LORD will comfort Zion;
he will comfort all her waste places,
and will make her wilderness like Eden,
her desert like the garden of the LORD;
joy and gladness will be found in her,
thanksgiving and the voice of song.
4Listen to me, my people,
and give heed to me, my nation;
for a teaching will go out from me,
and my justice for a light to the peoples.
5I will bring near my deliverance swiftly,
my salvation has gone out
and my arms will rule the peoples;
the coastlands wait for me,
and for my arm they hope.
6Lift up your eyes to the heavens,
and look at the earth beneath;
for the heavens will vanish like smoke,
the earth will wear out like a garment,
and those who live on it will die like gnats;
but my salvation will be forever,
and my deliverance will never be ended.
Psalm: Psalm 138
1I will give thanks to you, O LORD, with my whole heart;
before the gods will sing your praise.
2I will bow down toward your holy temple and praise your name, because of your steadfast love and faithfulness;
for you have glorified your name and your word above all things.
3When I called, you answered me;
you increased my strength within me.
4All the rulers of the earth will praise you, O LORD,
when they have heard the words of your mouth.
5They will sing of the ways of the LORD,
that great is the glory of the LORD.
6The LORD is high, yet cares for the lowly,
perceiving the haughty from afar.
7Though I walk in the midst of trouble, you keep me safe;
you stretch forth your hand against the fury of my enemies; your right hand shall save me.
8You will make good your purpose for me;
O LORD, your steadfast love endures forever; do not abandon the works of your hands.
Second Reading: Romans 12:1-8
1I appeal to you therefore, brothers and sisters, by the mercies of God, to present your bodies as a living sacrifice, holy and acceptable to God, which is your spiritual worship. 2Do not be conformed to this world, but be transformed by the renewing of your minds, so that you may discern what is the will of God—what is good and acceptable and perfect.
3For by the grace given to me I say to everyone among you not to think of yourself more highly than you ought to think, but to think with sober judgment, each according to the measure of faith that God has assigned. 4For as in one body we have many members, and not all the members have the same function, 5so we, who are many, are one body in Christ, and individually we are members one of another. 6We have gifts that differ according to the grace given to us: prophecy, in proportion to faith; 7ministry, in ministering; the teacher, in teaching; 8the exhorter, in exhortation; the giver, in generosity; the leader, in diligence; the compassionate, in cheerfulness.
Gospel Acclamation
Alleluia. You are the Messiah, the Son of the living God. Alleluia. (Matt. 16:16)
Gospel: Matthew 16:13-20
13Now when Jesus came into the district of Caesarea Philippi, he asked his disciples, “Who do people say that the Son of Man is?” 14And they said, “Some say John the Baptist, but others Elijah, and still others Jeremiah or one of the prophets.” 15He said to them, “But who do you say that I am?” 16Simon Peter answered, “You are the Messiah, the Son of the living God.” 17And Jesus answered him, “Blessed are you, Simon son of Jonah! For flesh and blood has not revealed this to you, but my Father in heaven. 18And I tell you, you are Peter, and on this rock I will build my church, and the gates of Hades will not prevail against it. 19I will give you the keys of the kingdom of heaven, and whatever you bind on earth will be bound in heaven, and whatever you loose on earth will be loosed in heaven.” 20Then he sternly ordered the disciples not to tell anyone that he was the Messiah.
Children’s Sermon: I have told this story before but this is the Peace Corp version. Six blind men in India went to the Raja’s palace for they wanted to know what an elephant was. The first touched the side and thot the beast like a wall, smooth and strong. The second touched the trunk and thot it very similar to a large snake. The third touched the tusk and jumped back thinking it was like a spear. The fourth felt a leg and thot of a very large cow. The fifth touching the ear believed the elephant to be like a giant fan, able to fly over moutains and trees. The sixth, convinced they were being fooled, felt the tail and declared they were holding nothing more than a rope. Their discussion woke the Rajah who told them to put the pieces together to find the whole truth. They were led home by a boy, each putting his hands on the shoulder of the one infront of him. There they shared and discussed what an elephant must be.
SERMON
Since last week’s text, Jesus has fed 4000+ people with seven loaves of bread and a few small fish, has met the Pharisee and Sadducees’ demand for a sign from heaven and has warned the disciples about their teachings. Jesus now crosses the lake to the other side and engages his followers in a discussion. Our reading today opens with a question, “Who do people say that the Son of Man” is? Jesus is called “Son of Man” 88 times in the New Testament. This pulls us back to Daniel 7:13,14 when Daniel sees a vision and “there before me was one like a son of man” who approaches in the clouds, approaches the Ancient of Days, God, and is given authority and power over all peoples, nations and men of every language. Daniel assigns Messianic identity to the title “Son of Man.” So it could be that Jesus is here claiming the Messianic prophecy and is asking the disciples how they see it.
This reminds me of the recent movie version? Les Miserables movie and Jean Valjean singing, “Who am I?” Can he hide from his past by changing his name, by claiming a new role as factory owner, by living a reformed life? He concludes he must live his true identity, Jean Valjean, 24601, the convict whose soul was redeemed by the priest and the silver candlesticks. Jesus asks the question of his disciples, who do people say I am?
As usual, the answers come close to truth but miss. Is Jesus, John the Baptist raised and who is predicted to come before the Messiah? Is he Elijah who was taken up in a whirlwind and never died and who is to return some day? Maybe like Jeremiah, he is a man in the tradition of the prophets. People today give similar answers. Jesus was a great teacher. Jesus is a fiction of history. I asked someone in Kenya once and he said, the guy living three towns away. People are no more united in one answer to this question than they were centuries ago.
When asked who we are, we often answer the question in terms of the roles we have. I am the mother of…, I am the husband of…, I am the organist at …., Perhaps we identify by our ethnicity, I am an American, especially when confronted by police questioning our legality in the USA. I find it interesting that these days we are identifying our political candidates by color and ethnic heritage. Our ethnic heritage, our geographical identifications, our roles, our relationships are all very important. Coming from the Los Angeles freeway to the desert of Kenya, I politely asked what natural disaster I had to be prepared for. I had done earthquake drills, air raid drills and what since childhood. Everyone looked at me blankly. I was definitely foreign.
The roles I call mine do not get to my core identity. They are the masks I wear in public. Jesus was a healer. He was a teacher. He was from Nazareth. He was the son of Mary. But at the very core of his identity, who was he? He turns to Peter and to us and asks, “And who do you say that I am?” Ole Peter ticks the right box:” the Messiah, the Son of the living God.”
For many of us we live with the weight, perhaps the grief of having tried to do everything we knew how at the time to share this truth with our family, friends, and spouses. Some believe but many turn their back and walk away. We blame ourselves. Jesus’ next words confirm that it is God who makes this truth real in lives. “Blessed are you, Simon son of Jonah! For flesh and blood has not revealed this to you, but my Father in heaven.” Our job is to share the truth as we know it but it is God who reveals the truth to the heart about the identity of Jesus and God chooses the time and place, not us. It is our role to testify and God’s role to reveal, to save.
Secondly, I note that even as Peter confesses the identity of Jesus, he still does not fully understand. There is an irony here. Jesus has not died on the cross yet. Peter does not know Jesus as Savior, but only as the promised Messiah that he thinks will defeat Rome. Many come to the church with a partial understanding of who Jesus is, perhaps warped in some ways, perhaps wrong in some ways, and it is through relationship that we grow to know Jesus more and more and to appreciate the meaning of his role in our lives. Faith is a journey and the church is one of the places this takes place.
Soooo, forgiveness becomes key as we each have blind spots and places where we do not understand fully. We see through a glass dimly. Jesus declares that on this confession, on this beginning of faith of Peter, he Jesus will build his church. I know the Catholics believe that means that Peter himself, was the first Pope, and Protestants believe it to be a more general promise but really it doesn’t matter. Faith is a journey of understanding more and more who Jesus is and who I am in relationship to him.
Interestingly Jesus now shifts to what Lutherans call “The Office of Keys and Confession,” the “Keys of the Kingdom.” There is a whole section in the Small Catechism based on the next verse. What does it mean that we can bind and loose things here on earth and that bound and loosed here affects heaven? This might be good to review. Jesus is giving a very practical explanation of faith. Faith is more than that marvelous moment when we believed or when we were carried to the font or when the reality of God touches our lives. Our faith is also like an electrical current, a power line between us and heaven. Let me try and explain.
“whatever you bind on earth will be bound in heaven” What does this mean? This is most certainly true? Those words of the catechism ring in my ear. Faith dynamically connects heaven and earth. When we come to the baptismal font, pray over a person, baptize them in the name of God, and anoint them with the cross, we are binding them to the God of the universe. Something sacred happens and Jesus is here saying that our faith, our prayers are answered in heaven. I am not trying to preach baptismal salvation as it is Christ on the cross that saves us through faith but somehow baptism gets the ball rolling. When I pray for my wayward child, grandchild, or my struggling friend, or my sick neighbor, that prayer “binds” God’s hand to the situation. That does not necessarily mean the results will be happy-ever-after but it does activate a spiritual dynamic in the situation. I believe prayer is power!
“whatever you loose on earth will be loosed in heaven.” In the Lord’s Prayer, Jesus expresses this reality when he encourages us to pray, “forgive us our sins as we forgive those who sin against us.” When we harbor and cherish hate, bitterness, and spite in our heart, God cannot, well has difficulty, working in the situation because we are unwilling to allow his healing presence, his perspective, his power to be present there in us. We are only focused on getting what we feel is right, not any bigger picture. It is not until the prodigal son “comes to himself” and is willing to go to his father, that restoration happens. The older brother who is so bitter does not experience the banquet but sits outside. The father is willing to work with both but their attitudes, their ability to loosen their attitudes affects the whole story. When you confess your sins, your mistakes, your shortcoming at the alter and the words of absolution are pronounced – you are forgiven. You need not carry that burden any longer. You are free in God’s eyes.
So where are we?
Who is Jesus and who am I? As Lion King said to his son Simba as Simba looked in the pool of water, “Remember who you are! You are more than what you have become.”
Remember who you are. You are more than the roles you play. Jesus is more than the prophecies about him. Our job is to share the truth as we understand it but it is God’s job to work that truth into a person’s soul.
You are more than what you have become! We are all on a journey of faith. We are not perfect nor is the other. But on that little bit that we do understand, God builds his church. We must be gentle with each other because we are all growing and we all have different gifts and need each other. Young Christians are going to stumble and fall. Even old Christians make mistakes. Let us be gentle with each other.
Lastly “become!” We are becoming and we have a power source that is more than the power within us. We have the keys of the kingdom to bind evil and loose good. I would challenge you to take a serious look at your prayer life.
I do not know where you are being challenged this week in the roles you play. People who may not understand you nor grasp your full identity but that does not change the truth that you are a child of God. You may be called upon to remind the other that they too are a creation of God, even with all their imperfections. Who do people say you are? God says you are his and that is the important voice to listen to.
Hymn of Day: ELW 652 Built on a Rock https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=gcwgR2khFuE
The Apostle’s Creed:
I believe in God, the Father almighty, creator of heaven and earth.
I believe in Jesus Christ, God’s only Son, our Lord, who was conceived by the Holy Spirit, born of the virgin Mary, suffered under Pontius Pilate, was crucified, died, and was buried; he descended to the dead. On the third day he rose again; he ascended into heaven, he is seated at the right hand of the Father, and he will come to judge the living and the dead.
I believe in the Holy Spirit, the holy catholic church, the communion of saints, the forgiveness of sIns, the resurrection of the body, and the life everlasting. Amen.
Or you can listen to the Creed in vocal form: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=uuDI-sk2nJU
Prayers of Intercession
Confident of your care and helped by the Holy Spirit, we pray for the church, the world, and all who are in need.
Lord our rock, you are our foundation in Jesus Christ, your Son, whom we confess as the living God. Prepare your church for its mission in bearing witness to Christ, both here at home and throughout the world. Lord, in your mercy, hear our prayer.
You call forth praises from the far reaches of the universe to the smallest of creatures. Join our songs to theirs, that a spirit of praise and thanksgiving will arouse us to cherish this wondrous home you give us. Lord, in your mercy, hear our prayer.
All the kings of the earth shall praise you, O Lord. Direct the leaders of countries, legislators and magistrates, mayors and councils, to walk in your ways. Help leaders regard those in need with mercy and fulfill your loving purposes in the governance of peoples. Lord, in your mercy, hear our prayer.
Though we walk in the midst of trouble, you preserve us, deliver us, and fulfill your purpose for us. According to your steadfast love, grant healing and wholeness to those who are bereaved, in trouble or adversity, or sick and in need of care. Lord, in your mercy, hear our prayer.
You call us into this community, in which we, though many, are one in Christ. May we recognize in ourselves and in one another the unique gifts you have given us for the building up of the church for the sake of the world. Lord, in your mercy, hear our prayer.
You are the everlasting Rock from which we were hewn, and you restore your people to joy and gladness. In blessed memory and hope, we thank you for the lives of our beloved dead. Bring us with them to our heavenly home. Lord, in your mercy, hear our prayer.
In the certain hope that nothing can separate us from your love, we offer these prayers to you; through Jesus Christ our Lord. Amen.
Peace: If you are worship with someone else, turn and share, “The peace of Christ be with you always.” Response, “And also with you.” You might use your finger to mark you children or loved one with a cross on their forehead. If you are practicing social distancing, put your palms together blessing of them.
Peace!
SHARING GOD’S MEAL
Offering Prayer: God of goodness and growth, all creation is yours, and your faithfulness is as firm as the heavens. Water and word, wine and bread: these are signs of your abundant grace. Nourish us through these gifts, that we might proclaim your steadfast love in our communities and in the world, through Jesus Christ, our strength and our song. Amen.
The Great Thanksgiving:
The Lord be with you. And also with you.
Lift up your hearts. We left them up to the Lord.
Let us give thanks to the Lord our God. It is right to give our thanks and praise.
The Lord’s Prayer
Our Father, who art in heaven, hallowed be thy name, thy kingdom come. thy will be done, on earth as it is in heaven. Give us this day our daily bread; and forgive us our trespasses, as we forgive those that trespass against us; and lead us not into temptation, but deliver us from evil. For thine is the kingdom, the power, and the glory, forever and ever. Amen.
Communion: I invite you to talk a little piece of bread and eat it. Christ is as close to you as the bread in your mouth and stomach. Always remember. Now take a sip of your drink. Christ is as close to you as the blood in your body, strengthening you. Always remember.
Prayer after Communion: God of the welcome table, in this meal we have feasted on your goodness and have been united by your presence among us. Empower us to go forth sustained by these gifts so that we may share your neighborly love with all, through Jesus Christ, the giver of abundant life. Amen.
THE SENDING
Blessing: Neither death, nor life, nor angels, nor rulers, nor things present, nor things to come, nor powers, nor height, nor depth, nor anything else in all creation, will be able to separate us from the love of God in Christ Jesus. God, the creator, ☩ Jesus, the Christ, and the Holy Spirit, the comforter, bless you and keep you in eternal love. Amen.
Sending Hymn: ELW 588 There’s a Wideness in God’s Mercy https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=metLqEhcesY, starting at 1:35
Dismissal: Go in peace. Christ is with you. Thanks be to God.